Boston, MA — City Profile & Demographics 2026

Population 663,972 · Massachusetts · Updated May 2026

Population

663,972

Median Income

$94,755

Home Price

$793,154

Unemployment

6.0%

Poverty Rate

16.9%

Bachelor's+

54.1%

Full Demographics — Boston, MA

27 metrics across 8 categories, compared to US national averages.

Demographics

MetricBoston, MAUS Averagevs US
Population663,972
Pop. Density / sq miN/A
Median Age33.238.9
Foreign Born27.5%13.8%
White47.8%61.6%
Black21.5%12.4%
Asian10.0%6.0%
Hispanic18.9%18.7%
Spanish at HomeN/A13.2%

Economy

MetricBoston, MAUS Averagevs US
Median HH Income$94,755$74,580
Per Capita Income$60,001$40,480
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level$85,405$64,500
Unemployment Rate6.0%3.8%
Poverty Rate16.9%11.5%
Bachelor's Degree+54.1%35.8%

Housing

Source: Zillow ZHVI, Census ACS

MetricBoston, MAUS Averagevs US
Median Home Value$793,154$410,000
Homeownership Rate35.4%65.4%

Safety

MetricBoston, MAUS Averagevs US
Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.)326380
Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.)10861950

Health

MetricBoston, MAUS Averagevs US
Obesity RateCDC PLACES23.4%33.0%
Diabetes RateCDC PLACES8.6%11.6%
Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month18.0%14.0%
No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES6.3%9.6%
Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES20.7%15.5%
Current SmokersCDC PLACES10.7%12.5%

Climate

MetricBoston, MAUS Averagevs US
Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal51.5°F54.5°F
Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal43.8 in30.2 in

Air Quality

MetricBoston, MAUS Averagevs US
PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.)7.2 µg/m³8.5 µg/m³
Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 5075.0%70.0%

Commute

MetricBoston, MAUS Averagevs US
Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS33.1 min27.0 min

Compare Boston with Another City

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About Boston, MA

Boston is a city in Massachusetts, United States. With a population of 663,972, it is one of the notable cities in the region. Compared to the US average, Boston shows stronger educational attainment (54.1% bachelor's degree vs 35.8% bachelor's degree US avg) and household income ($94,755 median HH income vs $74,580 median HH income US avg). However, the city has a higher unemployment at 6.0% unemployment, compared to the US average of 3.8% unemployment. Data sourced from US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Survey (2023), CDC PLACES, FBI CDE, NOAA, and EPA.