Topeka, KS — City Profile & Demographics 2026

Population 126,103 · Kansas · Updated May 2026

Population

126,103

Median Income

$55,902

Home Price

$193,522

Unemployment

4.9%

Poverty Rate

15.6%

Bachelor's+

29.1%

Full Demographics — Topeka, KS

27 metrics across 8 categories, compared to US national averages.

Demographics

MetricTopeka, KSUS Averagevs US
Population126,103
Pop. Density / sq miN/A
Median Age38.238.9
Foreign Born5.3%13.8%
White71.0%61.6%
Black9.7%12.4%
Asian1.8%6.0%
Hispanic16.9%18.7%
Spanish at HomeN/A13.2%

Economy

MetricTopeka, KSUS Averagevs US
Median HH Income$55,902$74,580
Per Capita Income$33,290$40,480
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level$61,860$64,500
Unemployment Rate4.9%3.8%
Poverty Rate15.6%11.5%
Bachelor's Degree+29.1%35.8%

Housing

Source: Zillow ZHVI, Census ACS

MetricTopeka, KSUS Averagevs US
Median Home Value$193,522$410,000
Homeownership Rate59.2%65.4%

Safety

MetricTopeka, KSUS Averagevs US
Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.)449380
Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.)21741950

Health

MetricTopeka, KSUS Averagevs US
Obesity RateCDC PLACES39.7%33.0%
Diabetes RateCDC PLACES13.1%11.6%
Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month16.8%14.0%
No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES11.4%9.6%
Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES14.5%15.5%
Current SmokersCDC PLACES16.9%12.5%

Climate

MetricTopeka, KSUS Averagevs US
Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal54.5°F54.5°F
Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal39.0 in30.2 in

Air Quality

MetricTopeka, KSUS Averagevs US
PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.)8.2 µg/m³8.5 µg/m³
Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 5075.0%70.0%

Commute

MetricTopeka, KSUS Averagevs US
Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS18.3 min27.0 min

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About Topeka, KS

Topeka is a city in Kansas, United States. With a population of 126,103, it is one of the notable cities in the region. Compared to the US average, Topeka shows stronger commute time (18 min average commute vs 27 min average commute US avg) and air quality (75% good air days vs 70% good air days US avg). However, the city has a higher educational attainment at 29.1% bachelor's degree, compared to the US average of 35.8% bachelor's degree. Data sourced from US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Survey (2023), CDC PLACES, FBI CDE, NOAA, and EPA.