Abilene TX vs New Haven CT — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Abilene, TX
Texas · Population: 127,130
- Median HH Income$62,720
- Median Home Price$214,916
- Unemployment2.7%
- Bachelor's+27.1%
New Haven, CT
Connecticut · Population: 132,893
- Median HH Income$53,771
- Median Home Price$330,564
- Unemployment7.7%
- Bachelor's+37.7%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Abilene
127,130
New Haven
132,893
New Haven +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Abilene
N/A
New Haven
N/A
Median Age
Abilene
32.8
New Haven
31.9
New Haven +
Foreign Born
Abilene
7.4%
New Haven
17.7%
New Haven +
White
Abilene
66.6%
Abilene +
New Haven
36.8%
Black
Abilene
10.3%
New Haven
30.6%
New Haven +
Asian
Abilene
2.3%
New Haven
5.2%
New Haven +
Hispanic
Abilene
26.9%
New Haven
31.2%
New Haven +
Spanish at Home
Abilene
N/A
New Haven
N/A
| Metric | Abilene, TX | New Haven, CT | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 127,130 | 132,893 | New Haven + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 32.8 | 31.9 | New Haven + |
| Foreign Born | 7.4% | 17.7% | New Haven + |
| White | 66.6% | 36.8% | Abilene + |
| Black | 10.3% | 30.6% | New Haven + |
| Asian | 2.3% | 5.2% | New Haven + |
| Hispanic | 26.9% | 31.2% | New Haven + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Abilene
$62,720
Abilene +
New Haven
$53,771
Per Capita Income
Abilene
$31,019
New Haven
$34,482
New Haven +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Abilene
$63,758
New Haven
$85,393
New Haven +
Unemployment Rate
Abilene
2.7%
Abilene +
New Haven
7.7%
Poverty Rate
Abilene
14.8%
Abilene +
New Haven
25.0%
Bachelor's Degree+
Abilene
27.1%
New Haven
37.7%
New Haven +
| Metric | Abilene, TX | New Haven, CT | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $62,720 | $53,771 | Abilene + |
| Per Capita Income | $31,019 | $34,482 | New Haven + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $85,393 | New Haven + |
| Unemployment Rate | 2.7% | 7.7% | Abilene + |
| Poverty Rate | 14.8% | 25.0% | Abilene + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 27.1% | 37.7% | New Haven + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Abilene
$214,916
Abilene +
New Haven
$330,564
Homeownership Rate
Abilene
55.6%
Abilene +
New Haven
28.4%
| Metric | Abilene, TX | New Haven, CT | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $214,916 | $330,564 | Abilene + |
| Homeownership Rate | 55.6% | 28.4% | Abilene + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Abilene
442
New Haven
156
New Haven +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Abilene
2339
New Haven
1524
New Haven +
| Metric | Abilene, TX | New Haven, CT | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 156 | New Haven + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 1524 | New Haven + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Abilene
35.3%
Abilene +
New Haven
37.9%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Abilene
11.9%
New Haven
11.7%
New Haven +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Abilene
18.8%
Abilene +
New Haven
18.9%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Abilene
17.5%
New Haven
14.7%
New Haven +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Abilene
18.0%
New Haven
14.2%
New Haven +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Abilene
13.9%
New Haven
13.2%
New Haven +
| Metric | Abilene, TX | New Haven, CT | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 35.3% | 37.9% | Abilene + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 11.9% | 11.7% | New Haven + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 18.8% | 18.9% | Abilene + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 17.5% | 14.7% | New Haven + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 18.0% | 14.2% | New Haven + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.9% | 13.2% | New Haven + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Abilene
63.9°F
New Haven
52.2°F
New Haven +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Abilene
27.2 in
Abilene +
New Haven
47.1 in
| Metric | Abilene, TX | New Haven, CT | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 63.9°F | 52.2°F | New Haven + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 27.2 in | 47.1 in | Abilene + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Abilene
9.2 µg/m³
New Haven
7.7 µg/m³
New Haven +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Abilene
55.0%
New Haven
75.0%
New Haven +
| Metric | Abilene, TX | New Haven, CT | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 7.7 µg/m³ | New Haven + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | New Haven + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Abilene
16.5 min
Abilene +
New Haven
23.0 min
| Metric | Abilene, TX | New Haven, CT | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 16.5 min | 23.0 min | Abilene + |
Which City is Right for You?
Abilene leads in median household income at $62,720, while abilene offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $214,916. On public safety, New Haven is safer with a violent crime rate of 156 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Abilene. Abilene has a lower unemployment rate at 2.7%, and New Haven has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.7 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Abilene scores better with a lower obesity rate of 35.3%.
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