Allen TX vs Elizabeth NJ — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Allen, TX
Texas · Population: 107,684
- Median HH Income$129,130
- Median Home Price$502,170
- Unemployment4.3%
- Bachelor's+56.1%
Elizabeth, NJ
New Jersey · Population: 135,887
- Median HH Income$63,874
- Median Home Price$531,592
- Unemployment6.9%
- Bachelor's+14.2%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Allen
107,684
Elizabeth
135,887
Elizabeth +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Allen
N/A
Elizabeth
N/A
Median Age
Allen
38.5
Elizabeth
35.8
Elizabeth +
Foreign Born
Allen
21.9%
Elizabeth
50.6%
Elizabeth +
White
Allen
55.7%
Allen +
Elizabeth
24.8%
Black
Allen
10.6%
Elizabeth
17.1%
Elizabeth +
Asian
Allen
19.6%
Allen +
Elizabeth
1.8%
Hispanic
Allen
11.8%
Elizabeth
66.8%
Elizabeth +
Spanish at Home
Allen
N/A
Elizabeth
N/A
| Metric | Allen, TX | Elizabeth, NJ | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 107,684 | 135,887 | Elizabeth + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 38.5 | 35.8 | Elizabeth + |
| Foreign Born | 21.9% | 50.6% | Elizabeth + |
| White | 55.7% | 24.8% | Allen + |
| Black | 10.6% | 17.1% | Elizabeth + |
| Asian | 19.6% | 1.8% | Allen + |
| Hispanic | 11.8% | 66.8% | Elizabeth + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Allen
$129,130
Allen +
Elizabeth
$63,874
Per Capita Income
Allen
$54,853
Allen +
Elizabeth
$28,490
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Allen
$63,758
Elizabeth
$77,416
Elizabeth +
Unemployment Rate
Allen
4.3%
Allen +
Elizabeth
6.9%
Poverty Rate
Allen
4.8%
Allen +
Elizabeth
15.3%
Bachelor's Degree+
Allen
56.1%
Allen +
Elizabeth
14.2%
| Metric | Allen, TX | Elizabeth, NJ | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $129,130 | $63,874 | Allen + |
| Per Capita Income | $54,853 | $28,490 | Allen + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $77,416 | Elizabeth + |
| Unemployment Rate | 4.3% | 6.9% | Allen + |
| Poverty Rate | 4.8% | 15.3% | Allen + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 56.1% | 14.2% | Allen + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Allen
$502,170
Allen +
Elizabeth
$531,592
Homeownership Rate
Allen
69.8%
Allen +
Elizabeth
25.4%
| Metric | Allen, TX | Elizabeth, NJ | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $502,170 | $531,592 | Allen + |
| Homeownership Rate | 69.8% | 25.4% | Allen + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Allen
442
Elizabeth
218
Elizabeth +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Allen
2339
Elizabeth
1426
Elizabeth +
| Metric | Allen, TX | Elizabeth, NJ | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 218 | Elizabeth + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 1426 | Elizabeth + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Allen
31.7%
Allen +
Elizabeth
34.8%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Allen
9.3%
Allen +
Elizabeth
13.7%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Allen
14.6%
Allen +
Elizabeth
17.8%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Allen
8.9%
Allen +
Elizabeth
28.1%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Allen
17.4%
Elizabeth
14.9%
Elizabeth +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Allen
9.2%
Allen +
Elizabeth
15.0%
| Metric | Allen, TX | Elizabeth, NJ | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 31.7% | 34.8% | Allen + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 9.3% | 13.7% | Allen + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 14.6% | 17.8% | Allen + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 8.9% | 28.1% | Allen + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 17.4% | 14.9% | Elizabeth + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 9.2% | 15.0% | Allen + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Allen
74.6°F
Elizabeth
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Allen
19.5 in
Elizabeth
N/A
| Metric | Allen, TX | Elizabeth, NJ | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 74.6°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 19.5 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Allen
9.2 µg/m³
Elizabeth
8.7 µg/m³
Elizabeth +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Allen
55.0%
Elizabeth
75.0%
Elizabeth +
| Metric | Allen, TX | Elizabeth, NJ | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 8.7 µg/m³ | Elizabeth + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Elizabeth + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Allen
30.3 min
Elizabeth
29.3 min
Elizabeth +
| Metric | Allen, TX | Elizabeth, NJ | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 30.3 min | 29.3 min | Elizabeth + |
Which City is Right for You?
Allen leads in median household income at $129,130, while allen offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $502,170. On public safety, Elizabeth is safer with a violent crime rate of 218 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Allen. Allen has a lower unemployment rate at 4.3%, and Elizabeth has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.7 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Allen scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.7%.
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