Allen TX vs Joliet IL — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Allen, TX
Texas · Population: 107,684
- Median HH Income$129,130
- Median Home Price$502,170
- Unemployment4.3%
- Bachelor's+56.1%
Joliet, IL
Illinois · Population: 149,785
- Median HH Income$88,026
- Median Home Price$264,637
- Unemployment5.8%
- Bachelor's+25.0%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Allen
107,684
Joliet
149,785
Joliet +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Allen
N/A
Joliet
N/A
Median Age
Allen
38.5
Joliet
35.3
Joliet +
Foreign Born
Allen
21.9%
Allen +
Joliet
15.2%
White
Allen
55.7%
Allen +
Joliet
52.7%
Black
Allen
10.6%
Joliet
17.0%
Joliet +
Asian
Allen
19.6%
Allen +
Joliet
2.1%
Hispanic
Allen
11.8%
Joliet
34.7%
Joliet +
Spanish at Home
Allen
N/A
Joliet
N/A
| Metric | Allen, TX | Joliet, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 107,684 | 149,785 | Joliet + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 38.5 | 35.3 | Joliet + |
| Foreign Born | 21.9% | 15.2% | Allen + |
| White | 55.7% | 52.7% | Allen + |
| Black | 10.6% | 17.0% | Joliet + |
| Asian | 19.6% | 2.1% | Allen + |
| Hispanic | 11.8% | 34.7% | Joliet + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Allen
$129,130
Allen +
Joliet
$88,026
Per Capita Income
Allen
$54,853
Allen +
Joliet
$35,820
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Allen
$63,758
Joliet
$68,110
Joliet +
Unemployment Rate
Allen
4.3%
Allen +
Joliet
5.8%
Poverty Rate
Allen
4.8%
Allen +
Joliet
11.0%
Bachelor's Degree+
Allen
56.1%
Allen +
Joliet
25.0%
| Metric | Allen, TX | Joliet, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $129,130 | $88,026 | Allen + |
| Per Capita Income | $54,853 | $35,820 | Allen + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $68,110 | Joliet + |
| Unemployment Rate | 4.3% | 5.8% | Allen + |
| Poverty Rate | 4.8% | 11.0% | Allen + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 56.1% | 25.0% | Allen + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Allen
$502,170
Joliet
$264,637
Joliet +
Homeownership Rate
Allen
69.8%
Joliet
73.1%
Joliet +
| Metric | Allen, TX | Joliet, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $502,170 | $264,637 | Joliet + |
| Homeownership Rate | 69.8% | 73.1% | Joliet + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Allen
442
Joliet
344
Joliet +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Allen
2339
Joliet
1842
Joliet +
| Metric | Allen, TX | Joliet, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 344 | Joliet + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 1842 | Joliet + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Allen
31.7%
Allen +
Joliet
41.9%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Allen
9.3%
Allen +
Joliet
11.7%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Allen
14.6%
Allen +
Joliet
17.7%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Allen
8.9%
Allen +
Joliet
13.9%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Allen
17.4%
Allen +
Joliet
19.1%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Allen
9.2%
Allen +
Joliet
14.0%
| Metric | Allen, TX | Joliet, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 31.7% | 41.9% | Allen + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 9.3% | 11.7% | Allen + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 14.6% | 17.7% | Allen + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 8.9% | 13.9% | Allen + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 17.4% | 19.1% | Allen + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 9.2% | 14.0% | Allen + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Allen
74.6°F
Joliet
50.6°F
Joliet +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Allen
19.5 in
Allen +
Joliet
36.8 in
| Metric | Allen, TX | Joliet, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 74.6°F | 50.6°F | Joliet + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 19.5 in | 36.8 in | Allen + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Allen
9.2 µg/m³
Allen +
Joliet
9.4 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Allen
55.0%
Joliet
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Allen, TX | Joliet, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 9.4 µg/m³ | Allen + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Allen
30.3 min
Allen +
Joliet
31.7 min
| Metric | Allen, TX | Joliet, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 30.3 min | 31.7 min | Allen + |
Which City is Right for You?
Allen leads in median household income at $129,130, while joliet offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $264,637. On public safety, Joliet is safer with a violent crime rate of 344 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Allen. Allen has a lower unemployment rate at 4.3%, and Allen has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Allen scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.7%.
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