Allentown PA vs Rochester MN — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Allentown, PA

Pennsylvania · Population: 125,320

  • Median HH Income$53,403
  • Median Home Price$312,103
  • Unemployment8.8%
  • Bachelor's+19.4%

Rochester, MN

Minnesota · Population: 26,509

  • Median HH Income$127,247
  • Median Home Price$344,633
  • Unemployment3.2%
  • Bachelor's+50.3%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Allentown
125,320
Allentown +
Rochester
26,509
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Allentown
N/A
Rochester
N/A
Median Age
Allentown
32.4
Allentown +
Rochester
38.7
Foreign Born
Allentown
20.8%
Allentown +
Rochester
7.1%
White
Allentown
42.3%
Rochester
82.9%
Rochester +
Black
Allentown
13.0%
Allentown +
Rochester
3.6%
Asian
Allentown
2.5%
Rochester
5.2%
Rochester +
Hispanic
Allentown
53.8%
Allentown +
Rochester
3.9%
Spanish at Home
Allentown
N/A
Rochester
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Allentown
$53,403
Rochester
$127,247
Rochester +
Per Capita Income
Allentown
$25,846
Rochester
$57,602
Rochester +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Allentown
$65,080
Rochester
$69,467
Rochester +
Unemployment Rate
Allentown
8.8%
Rochester
3.2%
Rochester +
Poverty Rate
Allentown
21.6%
Rochester
2.9%
Rochester +
Bachelor's Degree+
Allentown
19.4%
Rochester
50.3%
Rochester +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Allentown
$312,103
Allentown +
Rochester
$344,633
Homeownership Rate
Allentown
42.3%
Rochester
86.6%
Rochester +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Allentown
319
Rochester
284
Rochester +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Allentown
1613
Allentown +
Rochester
1992

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Allentown
N/A
Rochester
36.4%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Allentown
N/A
Rochester
9.2%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Allentown
N/A
Rochester
14.3%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Allentown
N/A
Rochester
7.1%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Allentown
N/A
Rochester
16.0%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Allentown
N/A
Rochester
11.4%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Allentown
51.2°F
Rochester
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Allentown
45.4 in
Rochester
34.0 in
Rochester +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Allentown
9.8 µg/m³
Rochester
8.1 µg/m³
Rochester +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Allentown
55.0%
Rochester
75.0%
Rochester +

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Allentown
26.3 min
Allentown +
Rochester
28.3 min

Which City is Right for You?

Rochester leads in median household income at $127,247, while allentown offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $312,103. On public safety, Rochester is safer with a violent crime rate of 284 per 100,000 residents, compared to 319 in Allentown. Rochester has a lower unemployment rate at 3.2%, and Rochester has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³).

Compare More Cities

About Allentown & Rochester