Arlington TX vs Peoria IL — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Arlington, TX
Texas · Population: 394,769
- Median HH Income$73,519
- Median Home Price$313,683
- Unemployment5.7%
- Bachelor's+33.1%
Peoria, IL
Illinois · Population: 11,626
- Median HH Income$83,102
- Median Home Price$132,671
- Unemployment4.8%
- Bachelor's+27.6%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Arlington
394,769
Arlington +
Peoria
11,626
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Arlington
N/A
Peoria
N/A
Median Age
Arlington
33.6
Peoria
33.1
Peoria +
Foreign Born
Arlington
21.3%
Arlington +
Peoria
12.6%
White
Arlington
43.2%
Peoria
59.6%
Peoria +
Black
Arlington
22.4%
Arlington +
Peoria
4.7%
Asian
Arlington
7.3%
Arlington +
Peoria
1.6%
Hispanic
Arlington
31.0%
Peoria
37.0%
Peoria +
Spanish at Home
Arlington
N/A
Peoria
N/A
| Metric | Arlington, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 394,769 | 11,626 | Arlington + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 33.6 | 33.1 | Peoria + |
| Foreign Born | 21.3% | 12.6% | Arlington + |
| White | 43.2% | 59.6% | Peoria + |
| Black | 22.4% | 4.7% | Arlington + |
| Asian | 7.3% | 1.6% | Arlington + |
| Hispanic | 31.0% | 37.0% | Peoria + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Arlington
$73,519
Peoria
$83,102
Peoria +
Per Capita Income
Arlington
$35,226
Arlington +
Peoria
$33,805
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Arlington
$63,758
Peoria
$68,110
Peoria +
Unemployment Rate
Arlington
5.7%
Peoria
4.8%
Peoria +
Poverty Rate
Arlington
13.1%
Peoria
8.2%
Peoria +
Bachelor's Degree+
Arlington
33.1%
Arlington +
Peoria
27.6%
| Metric | Arlington, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $73,519 | $83,102 | Peoria + |
| Per Capita Income | $35,226 | $33,805 | Arlington + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $68,110 | Peoria + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.7% | 4.8% | Peoria + |
| Poverty Rate | 13.1% | 8.2% | Peoria + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 33.1% | 27.6% | Arlington + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Arlington
$313,683
Peoria
$132,671
Peoria +
Homeownership Rate
Arlington
54.8%
Peoria
73.5%
Peoria +
| Metric | Arlington, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $313,683 | $132,671 | Peoria + |
| Homeownership Rate | 54.8% | 73.5% | Peoria + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Arlington
442
Peoria
344
Peoria +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Arlington
2339
Peoria
1842
Peoria +
| Metric | Arlington, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 344 | Peoria + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 1842 | Peoria + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Arlington
33.8%
Arlington +
Peoria
36.2%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Arlington
12.0%
Arlington +
Peoria
13.5%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Arlington
18.2%
Peoria
17.8%
Peoria +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Arlington
18.4%
Peoria
9.3%
Peoria +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Arlington
16.0%
Arlington +
Peoria
16.2%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Arlington
13.3%
Arlington +
Peoria
15.1%
| Metric | Arlington, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 33.8% | 36.2% | Arlington + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 12.0% | 13.5% | Arlington + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 18.2% | 17.8% | Peoria + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 18.4% | 9.3% | Peoria + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.0% | 16.2% | Arlington + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.3% | 15.1% | Arlington + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Arlington
65.4°F
Peoria
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Arlington
39.6 in
Peoria
38.0 in
Peoria +
| Metric | Arlington, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 65.4°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 39.6 in | 38.0 in | Peoria + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Arlington
9.2 µg/m³
Arlington +
Peoria
9.4 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Arlington
55.0%
Peoria
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Arlington, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 9.4 µg/m³ | Arlington + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Arlington
29.0 min
Arlington +
Peoria
34.4 min
| Metric | Arlington, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 29.0 min | 34.4 min | Arlington + |
Which City is Right for You?
Peoria leads in median household income at $83,102, while peoria offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $132,671. On public safety, Peoria is safer with a violent crime rate of 344 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Arlington. Peoria has a lower unemployment rate at 4.8%, and Arlington has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Arlington scores better with a lower obesity rate of 33.8%.
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