Atlanta GA vs Charleston SC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Atlanta, GA
Georgia · Population: 499,287
- Median HH Income$81,938
- Median Home Price$387,752
- Unemployment5.9%
- Bachelor's+58.4%
Charleston, SC
South Carolina · Population: 152,014
- Median HH Income$90,038
- Median Home Price$593,739
- Unemployment3.4%
- Bachelor's+57.7%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Atlanta
499,287
Atlanta +
Charleston
152,014
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Atlanta
N/A
Charleston
N/A
Median Age
Atlanta
34.0
Atlanta +
Charleston
36.1
Foreign Born
Atlanta
8.6%
Atlanta +
Charleston
5.4%
White
Atlanta
39.9%
Charleston
72.9%
Charleston +
Black
Atlanta
46.9%
Atlanta +
Charleston
17.4%
Asian
Atlanta
5.0%
Atlanta +
Charleston
2.2%
Hispanic
Atlanta
6.3%
Atlanta +
Charleston
5.9%
Spanish at Home
Atlanta
N/A
Charleston
N/A
| Metric | Atlanta, GA | Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 499,287 | 152,014 | Atlanta + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 34.0 | 36.1 | Atlanta + |
| Foreign Born | 8.6% | 5.4% | Atlanta + |
| White | 39.9% | 72.9% | Charleston + |
| Black | 46.9% | 17.4% | Atlanta + |
| Asian | 5.0% | 2.2% | Atlanta + |
| Hispanic | 6.3% | 5.9% | Atlanta + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Atlanta
$81,938
Charleston
$90,038
Charleston +
Per Capita Income
Atlanta
$64,063
Atlanta +
Charleston
$58,583
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Atlanta
$57,405
Atlanta +
Charleston
$54,550
Unemployment Rate
Atlanta
5.9%
Charleston
3.4%
Charleston +
Poverty Rate
Atlanta
17.9%
Charleston
12.0%
Charleston +
Bachelor's Degree+
Atlanta
58.4%
Atlanta +
Charleston
57.7%
| Metric | Atlanta, GA | Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $81,938 | $90,038 | Charleston + |
| Per Capita Income | $64,063 | $58,583 | Atlanta + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $57,405 | $54,550 | Atlanta + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.9% | 3.4% | Charleston + |
| Poverty Rate | 17.9% | 12.0% | Charleston + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 58.4% | 57.7% | Atlanta + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Atlanta
$387,752
Atlanta +
Charleston
$593,739
Homeownership Rate
Atlanta
46.3%
Charleston
55.6%
Charleston +
| Metric | Atlanta, GA | Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $387,752 | $593,739 | Atlanta + |
| Homeownership Rate | 46.3% | 55.6% | Charleston + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Atlanta
392
Atlanta +
Charleston
398
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Atlanta
1752
Atlanta +
Charleston
1999
| Metric | Atlanta, GA | Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 392 | 398 | Atlanta + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1752 | 1999 | Atlanta + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Atlanta
29.3%
Charleston
28.7%
Charleston +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Atlanta
10.6%
Charleston
9.5%
Charleston +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Atlanta
17.2%
Charleston
15.1%
Charleston +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Atlanta
11.3%
Charleston
8.7%
Charleston +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Atlanta
17.2%
Atlanta +
Charleston
22.9%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Atlanta
11.1%
Charleston
9.5%
Charleston +
| Metric | Atlanta, GA | Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 29.3% | 28.7% | Charleston + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 10.6% | 9.5% | Charleston + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 17.2% | 15.1% | Charleston + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 11.3% | 8.7% | Charleston + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 17.2% | 22.9% | Atlanta + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 11.1% | 9.5% | Charleston + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Atlanta
N/A
Charleston
65.9°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Atlanta
51.5 in
Charleston
51.0 in
Charleston +
| Metric | Atlanta, GA | Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 65.9°F | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 51.5 in | 51.0 in | Charleston + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Atlanta
9.8 µg/m³
Charleston
8.6 µg/m³
Charleston +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Atlanta
55.0%
Charleston
75.0%
Charleston +
| Metric | Atlanta, GA | Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.8 µg/m³ | 8.6 µg/m³ | Charleston + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Charleston + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Atlanta
28.7 min
Charleston
25.4 min
Charleston +
| Metric | Atlanta, GA | Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 28.7 min | 25.4 min | Charleston + |
Which City is Right for You?
Charleston leads in median household income at $90,038, while atlanta offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $387,752. On public safety, Atlanta is safer with a violent crime rate of 392 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Charleston. Charleston has a lower unemployment rate at 3.4%, and Charleston has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.6 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Charleston scores better with a lower obesity rate of 28.7%.
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