Aurora CO vs Salem OR — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Aurora, CO
Colorado · Population: 390,201
- Median HH Income$84,320
- Median Home Price$464,881
- Unemployment5.7%
- Bachelor's+32.9%
Salem, OR
Oregon · Population: 176,666
- Median HH Income$71,900
- Median Home Price$438,754
- Unemployment5.3%
- Bachelor's+31.4%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Aurora
390,201
Aurora +
Salem
176,666
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Aurora
N/A
Salem
N/A
Median Age
Aurora
35.1
Aurora +
Salem
35.7
Foreign Born
Aurora
21.8%
Aurora +
Salem
12.2%
White
Aurora
49.2%
Salem
69.8%
Salem +
Black
Aurora
15.8%
Aurora +
Salem
1.6%
Asian
Aurora
6.0%
Aurora +
Salem
3.5%
Hispanic
Aurora
30.6%
Aurora +
Salem
23.4%
Spanish at Home
Aurora
N/A
Salem
N/A
| Metric | Aurora, CO | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 390,201 | 176,666 | Aurora + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 35.1 | 35.7 | Aurora + |
| Foreign Born | 21.8% | 12.2% | Aurora + |
| White | 49.2% | 69.8% | Salem + |
| Black | 15.8% | 1.6% | Aurora + |
| Asian | 6.0% | 3.5% | Aurora + |
| Hispanic | 30.6% | 23.4% | Aurora + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Aurora
$84,320
Aurora +
Salem
$71,900
Per Capita Income
Aurora
$40,424
Aurora +
Salem
$36,477
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Aurora
$76,653
Aurora +
Salem
$63,691
Unemployment Rate
Aurora
5.7%
Salem
5.3%
Salem +
Poverty Rate
Aurora
11.3%
Aurora +
Salem
14.7%
Bachelor's Degree+
Aurora
32.9%
Aurora +
Salem
31.4%
| Metric | Aurora, CO | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $84,320 | $71,900 | Aurora + |
| Per Capita Income | $40,424 | $36,477 | Aurora + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $76,653 | $63,691 | Aurora + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.7% | 5.3% | Salem + |
| Poverty Rate | 11.3% | 14.7% | Aurora + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 32.9% | 31.4% | Aurora + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Aurora
$464,881
Salem
$438,754
Salem +
Homeownership Rate
Aurora
63.3%
Aurora +
Salem
55.7%
| Metric | Aurora, CO | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $464,881 | $438,754 | Salem + |
| Homeownership Rate | 63.3% | 55.7% | Aurora + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Aurora
512
Salem
355
Salem +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Aurora
3234
Salem
3001
Salem +
| Metric | Aurora, CO | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 512 | 355 | Salem + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 3234 | 3001 | Salem + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Aurora
29.1%
Aurora +
Salem
41.4%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Aurora
9.5%
Aurora +
Salem
11.7%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Aurora
17.6%
Aurora +
Salem
18.8%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Aurora
16.1%
Salem
11.6%
Salem +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Aurora
17.4%
Salem
16.2%
Salem +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Aurora
12.7%
Salem
12.4%
Salem +
| Metric | Aurora, CO | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 29.1% | 41.4% | Aurora + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 9.5% | 11.7% | Aurora + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 17.6% | 18.8% | Aurora + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 16.1% | 11.6% | Salem + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 17.4% | 16.2% | Salem + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 12.7% | 12.4% | Salem + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Aurora
N/A
Salem
53.0°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Aurora
N/A
Salem
39.7 in
| Metric | Aurora, CO | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 53.0°F | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 39.7 in | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Aurora
6.2 µg/m³
Aurora +
Salem
9.0 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Aurora
75.0%
Aurora +
Salem
55.0%
| Metric | Aurora, CO | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 6.2 µg/m³ | 9.0 µg/m³ | Aurora + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 55.0% | Aurora + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Aurora
30.9 min
Salem
24.5 min
Salem +
| Metric | Aurora, CO | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 30.9 min | 24.5 min | Salem + |
Which City is Right for You?
Aurora leads in median household income at $84,320, while salem offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $438,754. On public safety, Salem is safer with a violent crime rate of 355 per 100,000 residents, compared to 512 in Aurora. Salem has a lower unemployment rate at 5.3%, and Aurora has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 6.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Aurora scores better with a lower obesity rate of 29.1%.
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