Austin TX vs El Paso TX — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Austin, TX

Texas · Population: 967,862

  • Median HH Income$91,461
  • Median Home Price$511,264
  • Unemployment4.5%
  • Bachelor's+58.2%

El Paso, TX

Texas · Population: 678,147

  • Median HH Income$58,734
  • Median Home Price$235,994
  • Unemployment6.2%
  • Bachelor's+27.5%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Austin
967,862
Austin +
El Paso
678,147
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Austin
N/A
El Paso
N/A
Median Age
Austin
34.5
El Paso
34.1
El Paso +
Foreign Born
Austin
18.1%
El Paso
22.3%
El Paso +
White
Austin
59.9%
Austin +
El Paso
39.3%
Black
Austin
7.5%
Austin +
El Paso
3.6%
Asian
Austin
8.6%
Austin +
El Paso
1.5%
Hispanic
Austin
32.2%
El Paso
81.3%
El Paso +
Spanish at Home
Austin
N/A
El Paso
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Austin
$91,461
Austin +
El Paso
$58,734
Per Capita Income
Austin
$59,427
Austin +
El Paso
$28,942
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Austin
$63,758
El Paso
$63,758
Tie
Unemployment Rate
Austin
4.5%
Austin +
El Paso
6.2%
Poverty Rate
Austin
12.3%
Austin +
El Paso
18.4%
Bachelor's Degree+
Austin
58.2%
Austin +
El Paso
27.5%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Austin
$511,264
El Paso
$235,994
El Paso +
Homeownership Rate
Austin
44.4%
El Paso
60.2%
El Paso +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Austin
442
El Paso
442
Tie
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Austin
2339
El Paso
2339
Tie

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Austin
30.1%
Austin +
El Paso
33.8%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Austin
8.1%
Austin +
El Paso
16.4%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Austin
16.9%
Austin +
El Paso
17.2%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Austin
15.1%
Austin +
El Paso
27.9%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Austin
20.0%
El Paso
16.5%
El Paso +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Austin
9.4%
Austin +
El Paso
12.2%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Austin
67.2°F
El Paso
64.3°F
El Paso +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Austin
34.9 in
El Paso
10.5 in
El Paso +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Austin
9.2 µg/m³
El Paso
9.2 µg/m³
Tie
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Austin
55.0%
El Paso
55.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Austin
25.8 min
El Paso
25.1 min
El Paso +

Which City is Right for You?

Austin leads in median household income at $91,461, while el Paso offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $235,994. On public safety, El Paso is safer with a violent crime rate of 442 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Austin. Austin has a lower unemployment rate at 4.5%, and El Paso has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Austin scores better with a lower obesity rate of 30.1%.

Compare More Cities

About Austin & El Paso