Austin TX vs Portland ME — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Austin, TX
Texas · Population: 967,862
- Median HH Income$91,461
- Median Home Price$511,264
- Unemployment4.5%
- Bachelor's+58.2%
Portland, ME
Maine · Population: 68,505
- Median HH Income$76,174
- Median Home Price$561,069
- Unemployment4.4%
- Bachelor's+59.2%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Austin
967,862
Austin +
Portland
68,505
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Austin
N/A
Portland
N/A
Median Age
Austin
34.5
Austin +
Portland
37.5
Foreign Born
Austin
18.1%
Austin +
Portland
11.1%
White
Austin
59.9%
Portland
80.1%
Portland +
Black
Austin
7.5%
Portland
9.0%
Portland +
Asian
Austin
8.6%
Austin +
Portland
3.2%
Hispanic
Austin
32.2%
Austin +
Portland
3.1%
Spanish at Home
Austin
N/A
Portland
N/A
| Metric | Austin, TX | Portland, ME | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 967,862 | 68,505 | Austin + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 34.5 | 37.5 | Austin + |
| Foreign Born | 18.1% | 11.1% | Austin + |
| White | 59.9% | 80.1% | Portland + |
| Black | 7.5% | 9.0% | Portland + |
| Asian | 8.6% | 3.2% | Austin + |
| Hispanic | 32.2% | 3.1% | Austin + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Austin
$91,461
Austin +
Portland
$76,174
Per Capita Income
Austin
$59,427
Austin +
Portland
$52,125
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Austin
$63,758
Austin +
Portland
$61,587
Unemployment Rate
Austin
4.5%
Portland
4.4%
Portland +
Poverty Rate
Austin
12.3%
Portland
11.3%
Portland +
Bachelor's Degree+
Austin
58.2%
Portland
59.2%
Portland +
| Metric | Austin, TX | Portland, ME | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $91,461 | $76,174 | Austin + |
| Per Capita Income | $59,427 | $52,125 | Austin + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $61,587 | Austin + |
| Unemployment Rate | 4.5% | 4.4% | Portland + |
| Poverty Rate | 12.3% | 11.3% | Portland + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 58.2% | 59.2% | Portland + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Austin
$511,264
Austin +
Portland
$561,069
Homeownership Rate
Austin
44.4%
Portland
46.7%
Portland +
| Metric | Austin, TX | Portland, ME | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $511,264 | $561,069 | Austin + |
| Homeownership Rate | 44.4% | 46.7% | Portland + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Austin
442
Portland
106
Portland +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Austin
2339
Portland
1234
Portland +
| Metric | Austin, TX | Portland, ME | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 106 | Portland + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 1234 | Portland + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Austin
30.1%
Portland
27.7%
Portland +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Austin
8.1%
Austin +
Portland
8.3%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Austin
16.9%
Austin +
Portland
17.8%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Austin
15.1%
Portland
7.2%
Portland +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Austin
20.0%
Portland
18.3%
Portland +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Austin
9.4%
Austin +
Portland
11.1%
| Metric | Austin, TX | Portland, ME | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 30.1% | 27.7% | Portland + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 8.1% | 8.3% | Austin + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 16.9% | 17.8% | Austin + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 15.1% | 7.2% | Portland + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 20.0% | 18.3% | Portland + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 9.4% | 11.1% | Austin + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Austin
67.2°F
Portland
46.5°F
Portland +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Austin
34.9 in
Austin +
Portland
47.3 in
| Metric | Austin, TX | Portland, ME | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 67.2°F | 46.5°F | Portland + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 34.9 in | 47.3 in | Austin + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Austin
9.2 µg/m³
Portland
5.9 µg/m³
Portland +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Austin
55.0%
Portland
75.0%
Portland +
| Metric | Austin, TX | Portland, ME | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 5.9 µg/m³ | Portland + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Portland + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Austin
25.8 min
Portland
21.4 min
Portland +
| Metric | Austin, TX | Portland, ME | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 25.8 min | 21.4 min | Portland + |
Which City is Right for You?
Austin leads in median household income at $91,461, while austin offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $511,264. On public safety, Portland is safer with a violent crime rate of 106 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Austin. Portland has a lower unemployment rate at 4.4%, and Portland has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 5.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Portland scores better with a lower obesity rate of 27.7%.
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