Bakersfield CA vs El Paso TX — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Bakersfield, CA
California · Population: 408,366
- Median HH Income$77,397
- Median Home Price$396,712
- Unemployment7.0%
- Bachelor's+23.3%
El Paso, TX
Texas · Population: 678,147
- Median HH Income$58,734
- Median Home Price$235,994
- Unemployment6.2%
- Bachelor's+27.5%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Bakersfield
408,366
El Paso
678,147
El Paso +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Bakersfield
N/A
El Paso
N/A
Median Age
Bakersfield
31.9
Bakersfield +
El Paso
34.1
Foreign Born
Bakersfield
19.9%
El Paso
22.3%
El Paso +
White
Bakersfield
46.9%
Bakersfield +
El Paso
39.3%
Black
Bakersfield
6.2%
Bakersfield +
El Paso
3.6%
Asian
Bakersfield
7.8%
Bakersfield +
El Paso
1.5%
Hispanic
Bakersfield
53.6%
El Paso
81.3%
El Paso +
Spanish at Home
Bakersfield
N/A
El Paso
N/A
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | El Paso, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 408,366 | 678,147 | El Paso + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 31.9 | 34.1 | Bakersfield + |
| Foreign Born | 19.9% | 22.3% | El Paso + |
| White | 46.9% | 39.3% | Bakersfield + |
| Black | 6.2% | 3.6% | Bakersfield + |
| Asian | 7.8% | 1.5% | Bakersfield + |
| Hispanic | 53.6% | 81.3% | El Paso + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Bakersfield
$77,397
Bakersfield +
El Paso
$58,734
Per Capita Income
Bakersfield
$32,956
Bakersfield +
El Paso
$28,942
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Bakersfield
$77,230
Bakersfield +
El Paso
$63,758
Unemployment Rate
Bakersfield
7.0%
El Paso
6.2%
El Paso +
Poverty Rate
Bakersfield
16.0%
Bakersfield +
El Paso
18.4%
Bachelor's Degree+
Bakersfield
23.3%
El Paso
27.5%
El Paso +
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | El Paso, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $77,397 | $58,734 | Bakersfield + |
| Per Capita Income | $32,956 | $28,942 | Bakersfield + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $77,230 | $63,758 | Bakersfield + |
| Unemployment Rate | 7.0% | 6.2% | El Paso + |
| Poverty Rate | 16.0% | 18.4% | Bakersfield + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 23.3% | 27.5% | El Paso + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Bakersfield
$396,712
El Paso
$235,994
El Paso +
Homeownership Rate
Bakersfield
60.2%
El Paso
60.2%
El Paso +
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | El Paso, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $396,712 | $235,994 | El Paso + |
| Homeownership Rate | 60.2% | 60.2% | El Paso + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Bakersfield
503
El Paso
442
El Paso +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Bakersfield
2388
El Paso
2339
El Paso +
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | El Paso, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 503 | 442 | El Paso + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2388 | 2339 | El Paso + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Bakersfield
34.5%
El Paso
33.8%
El Paso +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Bakersfield
12.4%
Bakersfield +
El Paso
16.4%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Bakersfield
19.6%
El Paso
17.2%
El Paso +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Bakersfield
15.3%
Bakersfield +
El Paso
27.9%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Bakersfield
16.9%
El Paso
16.5%
El Paso +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Bakersfield
13.4%
El Paso
12.2%
El Paso +
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | El Paso, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 34.5% | 33.8% | El Paso + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 12.4% | 16.4% | Bakersfield + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.6% | 17.2% | El Paso + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 15.3% | 27.9% | Bakersfield + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.9% | 16.5% | El Paso + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.4% | 12.2% | El Paso + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Bakersfield
64.0°F
Bakersfield +
El Paso
64.3°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Bakersfield
8.0 in
Bakersfield +
El Paso
10.5 in
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | El Paso, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 64.0°F | 64.3°F | Bakersfield + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 8.0 in | 10.5 in | Bakersfield + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Bakersfield
7.9 µg/m³
Bakersfield +
El Paso
9.2 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Bakersfield
75.0%
Bakersfield +
El Paso
55.0%
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | El Paso, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.9 µg/m³ | 9.2 µg/m³ | Bakersfield + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 55.0% | Bakersfield + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Bakersfield
25.1 min
El Paso
25.1 min
Tie
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | El Paso, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 25.1 min | 25.1 min | Tie |
Which City is Right for You?
Bakersfield leads in median household income at $77,397, while el Paso offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $235,994. On public safety, El Paso is safer with a violent crime rate of 442 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Bakersfield. El Paso has a lower unemployment rate at 6.2%, and Bakersfield has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, El Paso scores better with a lower obesity rate of 33.8%.
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