Bakersfield CA vs Rochester MN — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Bakersfield, CA
California · Population: 408,366
- Median HH Income$77,397
- Median Home Price$396,712
- Unemployment7.0%
- Bachelor's+23.3%
Rochester, MN
Minnesota · Population: 26,509
- Median HH Income$127,247
- Median Home Price$344,633
- Unemployment3.2%
- Bachelor's+50.3%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Bakersfield
408,366
Bakersfield +
Rochester
26,509
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Bakersfield
N/A
Rochester
N/A
Median Age
Bakersfield
31.9
Bakersfield +
Rochester
38.7
Foreign Born
Bakersfield
19.9%
Bakersfield +
Rochester
7.1%
White
Bakersfield
46.9%
Rochester
82.9%
Rochester +
Black
Bakersfield
6.2%
Bakersfield +
Rochester
3.6%
Asian
Bakersfield
7.8%
Bakersfield +
Rochester
5.2%
Hispanic
Bakersfield
53.6%
Bakersfield +
Rochester
3.9%
Spanish at Home
Bakersfield
N/A
Rochester
N/A
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 408,366 | 26,509 | Bakersfield + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 31.9 | 38.7 | Bakersfield + |
| Foreign Born | 19.9% | 7.1% | Bakersfield + |
| White | 46.9% | 82.9% | Rochester + |
| Black | 6.2% | 3.6% | Bakersfield + |
| Asian | 7.8% | 5.2% | Bakersfield + |
| Hispanic | 53.6% | 3.9% | Bakersfield + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Bakersfield
$77,397
Rochester
$127,247
Rochester +
Per Capita Income
Bakersfield
$32,956
Rochester
$57,602
Rochester +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Bakersfield
$77,230
Bakersfield +
Rochester
$69,467
Unemployment Rate
Bakersfield
7.0%
Rochester
3.2%
Rochester +
Poverty Rate
Bakersfield
16.0%
Rochester
2.9%
Rochester +
Bachelor's Degree+
Bakersfield
23.3%
Rochester
50.3%
Rochester +
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $77,397 | $127,247 | Rochester + |
| Per Capita Income | $32,956 | $57,602 | Rochester + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $77,230 | $69,467 | Bakersfield + |
| Unemployment Rate | 7.0% | 3.2% | Rochester + |
| Poverty Rate | 16.0% | 2.9% | Rochester + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 23.3% | 50.3% | Rochester + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Bakersfield
$396,712
Rochester
$344,633
Rochester +
Homeownership Rate
Bakersfield
60.2%
Rochester
86.6%
Rochester +
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $396,712 | $344,633 | Rochester + |
| Homeownership Rate | 60.2% | 86.6% | Rochester + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Bakersfield
503
Rochester
284
Rochester +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Bakersfield
2388
Rochester
1992
Rochester +
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 503 | 284 | Rochester + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2388 | 1992 | Rochester + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Bakersfield
34.5%
Bakersfield +
Rochester
36.4%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Bakersfield
12.4%
Rochester
9.2%
Rochester +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Bakersfield
19.6%
Rochester
14.3%
Rochester +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Bakersfield
15.3%
Rochester
7.1%
Rochester +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Bakersfield
16.9%
Rochester
16.0%
Rochester +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Bakersfield
13.4%
Rochester
11.4%
Rochester +
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 34.5% | 36.4% | Bakersfield + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 12.4% | 9.2% | Rochester + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.6% | 14.3% | Rochester + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 15.3% | 7.1% | Rochester + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.9% | 16.0% | Rochester + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.4% | 11.4% | Rochester + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Bakersfield
64.0°F
Rochester
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Bakersfield
8.0 in
Bakersfield +
Rochester
34.0 in
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 64.0°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 8.0 in | 34.0 in | Bakersfield + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Bakersfield
7.9 µg/m³
Bakersfield +
Rochester
8.1 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Bakersfield
75.0%
Rochester
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.9 µg/m³ | 8.1 µg/m³ | Bakersfield + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Bakersfield
25.1 min
Bakersfield +
Rochester
28.3 min
| Metric | Bakersfield, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 25.1 min | 28.3 min | Bakersfield + |
Which City is Right for You?
Rochester leads in median household income at $127,247, while rochester offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $344,633. On public safety, Rochester is safer with a violent crime rate of 284 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Bakersfield. Rochester has a lower unemployment rate at 3.2%, and Bakersfield has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Bakersfield scores better with a lower obesity rate of 34.5%.
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