Beaumont TX vs Birmingham AL — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Beaumont, TX
Texas · Population: 113,710
- Median HH Income$57,530
- Median Home Price$170,393
- Unemployment5.3%
- Bachelor's+25.2%
Birmingham, AL
Alabama · Population: 199,322
- Median HH Income$44,376
- Median Home Price$137,201
- Unemployment6.1%
- Bachelor's+30.7%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Beaumont
113,710
Birmingham
199,322
Birmingham +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Beaumont
N/A
Birmingham
N/A
Median Age
Beaumont
35.3
Beaumont +
Birmingham
35.9
Foreign Born
Beaumont
10.8%
Beaumont +
Birmingham
4.4%
White
Beaumont
33.9%
Beaumont +
Birmingham
25.6%
Black
Beaumont
44.9%
Birmingham
67.1%
Birmingham +
Asian
Beaumont
3.5%
Beaumont +
Birmingham
1.4%
Hispanic
Beaumont
20.8%
Beaumont +
Birmingham
4.9%
Spanish at Home
Beaumont
N/A
Birmingham
N/A
| Metric | Beaumont, TX | Birmingham, AL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 113,710 | 199,322 | Birmingham + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 35.3 | 35.9 | Beaumont + |
| Foreign Born | 10.8% | 4.4% | Beaumont + |
| White | 33.9% | 25.6% | Beaumont + |
| Black | 44.9% | 67.1% | Birmingham + |
| Asian | 3.5% | 1.4% | Beaumont + |
| Hispanic | 20.8% | 4.9% | Beaumont + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Beaumont
$57,530
Beaumont +
Birmingham
$44,376
Per Capita Income
Beaumont
$32,993
Beaumont +
Birmingham
$31,616
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Beaumont
$63,758
Beaumont +
Birmingham
$51,690
Unemployment Rate
Beaumont
5.3%
Beaumont +
Birmingham
6.1%
Poverty Rate
Beaumont
19.8%
Beaumont +
Birmingham
25.2%
Bachelor's Degree+
Beaumont
25.2%
Birmingham
30.7%
Birmingham +
| Metric | Beaumont, TX | Birmingham, AL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $57,530 | $44,376 | Beaumont + |
| Per Capita Income | $32,993 | $31,616 | Beaumont + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $51,690 | Beaumont + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.3% | 6.1% | Beaumont + |
| Poverty Rate | 19.8% | 25.2% | Beaumont + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 25.2% | 30.7% | Birmingham + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Beaumont
$170,393
Birmingham
$137,201
Birmingham +
Homeownership Rate
Beaumont
54.2%
Beaumont +
Birmingham
45.1%
| Metric | Beaumont, TX | Birmingham, AL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $170,393 | $137,201 | Birmingham + |
| Homeownership Rate | 54.2% | 45.1% | Beaumont + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Beaumont
442
Birmingham
400
Birmingham +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Beaumont
2339
Birmingham
1734
Birmingham +
| Metric | Beaumont, TX | Birmingham, AL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 400 | Birmingham + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 1734 | Birmingham + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Beaumont
42.1%
Beaumont +
Birmingham
42.2%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Beaumont
16.3%
Beaumont +
Birmingham
19.2%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Beaumont
18.9%
Birmingham
18.5%
Birmingham +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Beaumont
17.6%
Birmingham
11.2%
Birmingham +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Beaumont
14.4%
Birmingham
13.1%
Birmingham +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Beaumont
16.0%
Beaumont +
Birmingham
16.6%
| Metric | Beaumont, TX | Birmingham, AL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 42.1% | 42.2% | Beaumont + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 16.3% | 19.2% | Beaumont + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 18.9% | 18.5% | Birmingham + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 17.6% | 11.2% | Birmingham + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 14.4% | 13.1% | Birmingham + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 16.0% | 16.6% | Beaumont + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Beaumont
68.6°F
Birmingham
63.3°F
Birmingham +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Beaumont
60.4 in
Birmingham
53.7 in
Birmingham +
| Metric | Beaumont, TX | Birmingham, AL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 68.6°F | 63.3°F | Birmingham + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 60.4 in | 53.7 in | Birmingham + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Beaumont
9.2 µg/m³
Birmingham
8.8 µg/m³
Birmingham +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Beaumont
55.0%
Birmingham
75.0%
Birmingham +
| Metric | Beaumont, TX | Birmingham, AL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 8.8 µg/m³ | Birmingham + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Birmingham + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Beaumont
22.3 min
Beaumont +
Birmingham
23.2 min
| Metric | Beaumont, TX | Birmingham, AL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 22.3 min | 23.2 min | Beaumont + |
Which City is Right for You?
Beaumont leads in median household income at $57,530, while birmingham offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $137,201. On public safety, Birmingham is safer with a violent crime rate of 400 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Beaumont. Beaumont has a lower unemployment rate at 5.3%, and Birmingham has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.8 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Beaumont scores better with a lower obesity rate of 42.1%.
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