Berkeley CA vs Portland ME — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Berkeley, CA

California · Population: 120,223

  • Median HH Income$108,558
  • Median Home Price$1,451,222
  • Unemployment6.0%
  • Bachelor's+75.0%

Portland, ME

Maine · Population: 68,505

  • Median HH Income$76,174
  • Median Home Price$561,069
  • Unemployment4.4%
  • Bachelor's+59.2%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Berkeley
120,223
Berkeley +
Portland
68,505
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Berkeley
N/A
Portland
N/A
Median Age
Berkeley
32.9
Berkeley +
Portland
37.5
Foreign Born
Berkeley
21.3%
Berkeley +
Portland
11.1%
White
Berkeley
54.8%
Portland
80.1%
Portland +
Black
Berkeley
7.4%
Portland
9.0%
Portland +
Asian
Berkeley
20.7%
Berkeley +
Portland
3.2%
Hispanic
Berkeley
12.1%
Berkeley +
Portland
3.1%
Spanish at Home
Berkeley
N/A
Portland
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Berkeley
$108,558
Berkeley +
Portland
$76,174
Per Capita Income
Berkeley
$66,936
Berkeley +
Portland
$52,125
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Berkeley
$77,230
Berkeley +
Portland
$61,587
Unemployment Rate
Berkeley
6.0%
Portland
4.4%
Portland +
Poverty Rate
Berkeley
16.8%
Portland
11.3%
Portland +
Bachelor's Degree+
Berkeley
75.0%
Berkeley +
Portland
59.2%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Berkeley
$1,451,222
Portland
$561,069
Portland +
Homeownership Rate
Berkeley
43.3%
Portland
46.7%
Portland +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Berkeley
503
Portland
106
Portland +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Berkeley
2388
Portland
1234
Portland +

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Berkeley
22.2%
Berkeley +
Portland
27.7%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Berkeley
7.4%
Berkeley +
Portland
8.3%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Berkeley
18.1%
Portland
17.8%
Portland +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Berkeley
6.1%
Berkeley +
Portland
7.2%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Berkeley
18.1%
Berkeley +
Portland
18.3%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Berkeley
8.0%
Berkeley +
Portland
11.1%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Berkeley
58.1°F
Portland
46.5°F
Portland +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Berkeley
26.7 in
Berkeley +
Portland
47.3 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Berkeley
7.9 µg/m³
Portland
5.9 µg/m³
Portland +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Berkeley
75.0%
Portland
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Berkeley
32.2 min
Portland
21.4 min
Portland +

Which City is Right for You?

Berkeley leads in median household income at $108,558, while portland offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $561,069. On public safety, Portland is safer with a violent crime rate of 106 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Berkeley. Portland has a lower unemployment rate at 4.4%, and Portland has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 5.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Berkeley scores better with a lower obesity rate of 22.2%.

Compare More Cities

About Berkeley & Portland