Billings MT vs Boise ID — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Billings, MT
Montana · Population: 118,321
- Median HH Income$71,855
- Median Home Price$398,212
- Unemployment3.5%
- Bachelor's+37.0%
Boise, ID
Idaho · Population: 235,701
- Median HH Income$81,308
- Median Home Price$504,894
- Unemployment3.8%
- Bachelor's+46.6%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Billings
118,321
Boise
235,701
Boise +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Billings
N/A
Boise
N/A
Median Age
Billings
38.1
Billings +
Boise
38.2
Foreign Born
Billings
2.0%
Boise
7.2%
Boise +
White
Billings
86.3%
Billings +
Boise
83.6%
Black
Billings
1.0%
Boise
1.4%
Boise +
Asian
Billings
0.9%
Boise
3.4%
Boise +
Hispanic
Billings
7.2%
Boise
9.5%
Boise +
Spanish at Home
Billings
N/A
Boise
N/A
| Metric | Billings, MT | Boise, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 118,321 | 235,701 | Boise + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 38.1 | 38.2 | Billings + |
| Foreign Born | 2.0% | 7.2% | Boise + |
| White | 86.3% | 83.6% | Billings + |
| Black | 1.0% | 1.4% | Boise + |
| Asian | 0.9% | 3.4% | Boise + |
| Hispanic | 7.2% | 9.5% | Boise + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Billings
$71,855
Boise
$81,308
Boise +
Per Capita Income
Billings
$42,639
Boise
$48,274
Boise +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Billings
$62,117
Billings +
Boise
$57,074
Unemployment Rate
Billings
3.5%
Billings +
Boise
3.8%
Poverty Rate
Billings
10.6%
Billings +
Boise
10.6%
Bachelor's Degree+
Billings
37.0%
Boise
46.6%
Boise +
| Metric | Billings, MT | Boise, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $71,855 | $81,308 | Boise + |
| Per Capita Income | $42,639 | $48,274 | Boise + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $62,117 | $57,074 | Billings + |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.5% | 3.8% | Billings + |
| Poverty Rate | 10.6% | 10.6% | Billings + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 37.0% | 46.6% | Boise + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Billings
$398,212
Billings +
Boise
$504,894
Homeownership Rate
Billings
64.8%
Billings +
Boise
63.0%
| Metric | Billings, MT | Boise, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $398,212 | $504,894 | Billings + |
| Homeownership Rate | 64.8% | 63.0% | Billings + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Billings
433
Boise
251
Boise +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Billings
1984
Boise
958
Boise +
| Metric | Billings, MT | Boise, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 433 | 251 | Boise + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1984 | 958 | Boise + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Billings
33.9%
Boise
N/A
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Billings
9.5%
Boise
N/A
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Billings
18.0%
Boise
N/A
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Billings
9.4%
Boise
N/A
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Billings
20.0%
Boise
N/A
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Billings
14.1%
Boise
N/A
| Metric | Billings, MT | Boise, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 33.9% | N/A | - |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 9.5% | N/A | - |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 18.0% | N/A | - |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 9.4% | N/A | - |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 20.0% | N/A | - |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 14.1% | N/A | - |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Billings
47.7°F
Billings +
Boise
49.9°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Billings
14.8 in
Billings +
Boise
18.6 in
| Metric | Billings, MT | Boise, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 47.7°F | 49.9°F | Billings + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 14.8 in | 18.6 in | Billings + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Billings
7.4 µg/m³
Billings +
Boise
7.7 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Billings
75.0%
Boise
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Billings, MT | Boise, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.4 µg/m³ | 7.7 µg/m³ | Billings + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Billings
18.0 min
Billings +
Boise
20.4 min
| Metric | Billings, MT | Boise, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 18.0 min | 20.4 min | Billings + |
Which City is Right for You?
Boise leads in median household income at $81,308, while billings offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $398,212. On public safety, Boise is safer with a violent crime rate of 251 per 100,000 residents, compared to 433 in Billings. Billings has a lower unemployment rate at 3.5%, and Billings has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.4 µg/m³).
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