Birmingham AL vs Little Rock AR — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Birmingham, AL

Alabama · Population: 199,322

  • Median HH Income$44,376
  • Median Home Price$137,201
  • Unemployment6.1%
  • Bachelor's+30.7%

Little Rock, AR

Arkansas · Population: 202,739

  • Median HH Income$60,583
  • Median Home Price$216,863
  • Unemployment4.2%
  • Bachelor's+44.0%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Birmingham
199,322
Little Rock
202,739
Little Rock +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Birmingham
N/A
Little Rock
N/A
Median Age
Birmingham
35.9
Birmingham +
Little Rock
36.4
Foreign Born
Birmingham
4.4%
Little Rock
7.9%
Little Rock +
White
Birmingham
25.6%
Little Rock
46.4%
Little Rock +
Black
Birmingham
67.1%
Birmingham +
Little Rock
39.4%
Asian
Birmingham
1.4%
Little Rock
3.0%
Little Rock +
Hispanic
Birmingham
4.9%
Little Rock
10.4%
Little Rock +
Spanish at Home
Birmingham
N/A
Little Rock
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Birmingham
$44,376
Little Rock
$60,583
Little Rock +
Per Capita Income
Birmingham
$31,616
Little Rock
$43,242
Little Rock +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Birmingham
$51,690
Little Rock
$53,714
Little Rock +
Unemployment Rate
Birmingham
6.1%
Little Rock
4.2%
Little Rock +
Poverty Rate
Birmingham
25.2%
Little Rock
16.4%
Little Rock +
Bachelor's Degree+
Birmingham
30.7%
Little Rock
44.0%
Little Rock +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Birmingham
$137,201
Birmingham +
Little Rock
$216,863
Homeownership Rate
Birmingham
45.1%
Little Rock
54.2%
Little Rock +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Birmingham
400
Birmingham +
Little Rock
660
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Birmingham
1734
Birmingham +
Little Rock
2507

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
42.2%
Little Rock
40.5%
Little Rock +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
19.2%
Little Rock
13.1%
Little Rock +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Birmingham
18.5%
Little Rock
17.5%
Little Rock +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
11.2%
Birmingham +
Little Rock
11.4%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
13.1%
Birmingham +
Little Rock
14.3%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
16.6%
Little Rock
13.3%
Little Rock +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Birmingham
63.3°F
Little Rock
62.7°F
Little Rock +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Birmingham
53.7 in
Little Rock
50.0 in
Little Rock +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Birmingham
8.8 µg/m³
Birmingham +
Little Rock
9.5 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Birmingham
75.0%
Birmingham +
Little Rock
55.0%

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Birmingham
23.2 min
Little Rock
20.0 min
Little Rock +

Which City is Right for You?

Little Rock leads in median household income at $60,583, while birmingham offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $137,201. On public safety, Birmingham is safer with a violent crime rate of 400 per 100,000 residents, compared to 660 in Little Rock. Little Rock has a lower unemployment rate at 4.2%, and Birmingham has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.8 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Little Rock scores better with a lower obesity rate of 40.5%.

Compare More Cities

About Birmingham & Little Rock