Birmingham AL vs Meridian ID — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Birmingham, AL
Alabama · Population: 199,322
- Median HH Income$44,376
- Median Home Price$137,201
- Unemployment6.1%
- Bachelor's+30.7%
Meridian, ID
Idaho · Population: 124,865
- Median HH Income$98,686
- Median Home Price$534,732
- Unemployment2.4%
- Bachelor's+44.4%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Birmingham
199,322
Birmingham +
Meridian
124,865
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Birmingham
N/A
Meridian
N/A
Median Age
Birmingham
35.9
Birmingham +
Meridian
37.4
Foreign Born
Birmingham
4.4%
Meridian
4.8%
Meridian +
White
Birmingham
25.6%
Meridian
84.3%
Meridian +
Black
Birmingham
67.1%
Birmingham +
Meridian
1.6%
Asian
Birmingham
1.4%
Meridian
2.1%
Meridian +
Hispanic
Birmingham
4.9%
Meridian
9.5%
Meridian +
Spanish at Home
Birmingham
N/A
Meridian
N/A
| Metric | Birmingham, AL | Meridian, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 199,322 | 124,865 | Birmingham + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 35.9 | 37.4 | Birmingham + |
| Foreign Born | 4.4% | 4.8% | Meridian + |
| White | 25.6% | 84.3% | Meridian + |
| Black | 67.1% | 1.6% | Birmingham + |
| Asian | 1.4% | 2.1% | Meridian + |
| Hispanic | 4.9% | 9.5% | Meridian + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Birmingham
$44,376
Meridian
$98,686
Meridian +
Per Capita Income
Birmingham
$31,616
Meridian
$47,751
Meridian +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Birmingham
$51,690
Meridian
$57,074
Meridian +
Unemployment Rate
Birmingham
6.1%
Meridian
2.4%
Meridian +
Poverty Rate
Birmingham
25.2%
Meridian
6.2%
Meridian +
Bachelor's Degree+
Birmingham
30.7%
Meridian
44.4%
Meridian +
| Metric | Birmingham, AL | Meridian, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $44,376 | $98,686 | Meridian + |
| Per Capita Income | $31,616 | $47,751 | Meridian + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $51,690 | $57,074 | Meridian + |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.1% | 2.4% | Meridian + |
| Poverty Rate | 25.2% | 6.2% | Meridian + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 30.7% | 44.4% | Meridian + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Birmingham
$137,201
Birmingham +
Meridian
$534,732
Homeownership Rate
Birmingham
45.1%
Meridian
76.1%
Meridian +
| Metric | Birmingham, AL | Meridian, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $137,201 | $534,732 | Birmingham + |
| Homeownership Rate | 45.1% | 76.1% | Meridian + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Birmingham
400
Meridian
251
Meridian +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Birmingham
1734
Meridian
958
Meridian +
| Metric | Birmingham, AL | Meridian, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 400 | 251 | Meridian + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1734 | 958 | Meridian + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
42.2%
Meridian
28.8%
Meridian +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
19.2%
Meridian
8.4%
Meridian +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Birmingham
18.5%
Meridian
15.5%
Meridian +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
11.2%
Meridian
8.2%
Meridian +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
13.1%
Birmingham +
Meridian
17.6%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
16.6%
Meridian
10.3%
Meridian +
| Metric | Birmingham, AL | Meridian, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 42.2% | 28.8% | Meridian + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 19.2% | 8.4% | Meridian + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 18.5% | 15.5% | Meridian + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 11.2% | 8.2% | Meridian + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 13.1% | 17.6% | Birmingham + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 16.6% | 10.3% | Meridian + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Birmingham
63.3°F
Meridian
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Birmingham
53.7 in
Meridian
N/A
| Metric | Birmingham, AL | Meridian, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 63.3°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 53.7 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Birmingham
8.8 µg/m³
Meridian
7.7 µg/m³
Meridian +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Birmingham
75.0%
Meridian
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Birmingham, AL | Meridian, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 8.8 µg/m³ | 7.7 µg/m³ | Meridian + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Birmingham
23.2 min
Birmingham +
Meridian
23.6 min
| Metric | Birmingham, AL | Meridian, ID | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 23.2 min | 23.6 min | Birmingham + |
Which City is Right for You?
Meridian leads in median household income at $98,686, while birmingham offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $137,201. On public safety, Meridian is safer with a violent crime rate of 251 per 100,000 residents, compared to 400 in Birmingham. Meridian has a lower unemployment rate at 2.4%, and Meridian has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.7 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Meridian scores better with a lower obesity rate of 28.8%.
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