Birmingham AL vs Peoria AZ — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Birmingham, AL

Alabama · Population: 199,322

  • Median HH Income$44,376
  • Median Home Price$137,201
  • Unemployment6.1%
  • Bachelor's+30.7%

Peoria, AZ

Arizona · Population: 194,338

  • Median HH Income$93,403
  • Median Home Price$488,428
  • Unemployment3.5%
  • Bachelor's+35.5%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Birmingham
199,322
Birmingham +
Peoria
194,338
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Birmingham
N/A
Peoria
N/A
Median Age
Birmingham
35.9
Birmingham +
Peoria
42.1
Foreign Born
Birmingham
4.4%
Peoria
11.3%
Peoria +
White
Birmingham
25.6%
Peoria
72.6%
Peoria +
Black
Birmingham
67.1%
Birmingham +
Peoria
3.4%
Asian
Birmingham
1.4%
Peoria
5.8%
Peoria +
Hispanic
Birmingham
4.9%
Peoria
19.7%
Peoria +
Spanish at Home
Birmingham
N/A
Peoria
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Birmingham
$44,376
Peoria
$93,403
Peoria +
Per Capita Income
Birmingham
$31,616
Peoria
$45,831
Peoria +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Birmingham
$51,690
Peoria
$59,120
Peoria +
Unemployment Rate
Birmingham
6.1%
Peoria
3.5%
Peoria +
Poverty Rate
Birmingham
25.2%
Peoria
8.4%
Peoria +
Bachelor's Degree+
Birmingham
30.7%
Peoria
35.5%
Peoria +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Birmingham
$137,201
Birmingham +
Peoria
$488,428
Homeownership Rate
Birmingham
45.1%
Peoria
75.5%
Peoria +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Birmingham
400
Birmingham +
Peoria
450
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Birmingham
1734
Birmingham +
Peoria
2150

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
42.2%
Peoria
29.5%
Peoria +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
19.2%
Peoria
10.5%
Peoria +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Birmingham
18.5%
Peoria
14.5%
Peoria +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
11.2%
Peoria
10.3%
Peoria +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
13.1%
Birmingham +
Peoria
15.7%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Birmingham
16.6%
Peoria
10.6%
Peoria +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Birmingham
63.3°F
Peoria
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Birmingham
53.7 in
Peoria
N/A

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Birmingham
8.8 µg/m³
Peoria
7.1 µg/m³
Peoria +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Birmingham
75.0%
Peoria
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Birmingham
23.2 min
Birmingham +
Peoria
31.2 min

Which City is Right for You?

Peoria leads in median household income at $93,403, while birmingham offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $137,201. On public safety, Birmingham is safer with a violent crime rate of 400 per 100,000 residents, compared to 450 in Peoria. Peoria has a lower unemployment rate at 3.5%, and Peoria has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Peoria scores better with a lower obesity rate of 29.5%.

Compare More Cities

About Birmingham & Peoria