Bismarck ND vs Visalia CA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Bismarck, ND
North Dakota · Population: 74,146
- Median HH Income$77,608
- Median Home Price$373,227
- Unemployment3.6%
- Bachelor's+38.7%
Visalia, CA
California · Population: 135,983
- Median HH Income$70,663
- Median Home Price$397,983
- Unemployment11.6%
- Bachelor's+12.4%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Bismarck
74,146
Visalia
135,983
Visalia +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Bismarck
N/A
Visalia
N/A
Median Age
Bismarck
38.2
Visalia
32.0
Visalia +
Foreign Born
Bismarck
3.6%
Visalia
20.1%
Visalia +
White
Bismarck
84.8%
Bismarck +
Visalia
36.5%
Black
Bismarck
2.5%
Visalia
17.1%
Visalia +
Asian
Bismarck
1.0%
Visalia
4.4%
Visalia +
Hispanic
Bismarck
3.2%
Visalia
55.3%
Visalia +
Spanish at Home
Bismarck
N/A
Visalia
N/A
| Metric | Bismarck, ND | Visalia, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 74,146 | 135,983 | Visalia + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 38.2 | 32.0 | Visalia + |
| Foreign Born | 3.6% | 20.1% | Visalia + |
| White | 84.8% | 36.5% | Bismarck + |
| Black | 2.5% | 17.1% | Visalia + |
| Asian | 1.0% | 4.4% | Visalia + |
| Hispanic | 3.2% | 55.3% | Visalia + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Bismarck
$77,608
Bismarck +
Visalia
$70,663
Per Capita Income
Bismarck
$44,475
Bismarck +
Visalia
$26,955
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Bismarck
$71,089
Visalia
$77,230
Visalia +
Unemployment Rate
Bismarck
3.6%
Bismarck +
Visalia
11.6%
Poverty Rate
Bismarck
9.7%
Bismarck +
Visalia
20.0%
Bachelor's Degree+
Bismarck
38.7%
Bismarck +
Visalia
12.4%
| Metric | Bismarck, ND | Visalia, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $77,608 | $70,663 | Bismarck + |
| Per Capita Income | $44,475 | $26,955 | Bismarck + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $71,089 | $77,230 | Visalia + |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.6% | 11.6% | Bismarck + |
| Poverty Rate | 9.7% | 20.0% | Bismarck + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 38.7% | 12.4% | Bismarck + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Bismarck
$373,227
Bismarck +
Visalia
$397,983
Homeownership Rate
Bismarck
65.8%
Bismarck +
Visalia
58.5%
| Metric | Bismarck, ND | Visalia, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $373,227 | $397,983 | Bismarck + |
| Homeownership Rate | 65.8% | 58.5% | Bismarck + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Bismarck
288
Bismarck +
Visalia
503
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Bismarck
2037
Bismarck +
Visalia
2388
| Metric | Bismarck, ND | Visalia, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 288 | 503 | Bismarck + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2037 | 2388 | Bismarck + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Bismarck
35.2%
Visalia
32.2%
Visalia +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Bismarck
9.4%
Bismarck +
Visalia
11.2%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Bismarck
13.3%
Bismarck +
Visalia
17.9%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Bismarck
6.6%
Bismarck +
Visalia
13.0%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Bismarck
20.4%
Visalia
16.8%
Visalia +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Bismarck
12.0%
Visalia
12.0%
Tie
| Metric | Bismarck, ND | Visalia, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 35.2% | 32.2% | Visalia + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 9.4% | 11.2% | Bismarck + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 13.3% | 17.9% | Bismarck + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 6.6% | 13.0% | Bismarck + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 20.4% | 16.8% | Visalia + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 12.0% | 12.0% | Tie |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Bismarck
42.4°F
Bismarck +
Visalia
63.3°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Bismarck
19.6 in
Visalia
10.9 in
Visalia +
| Metric | Bismarck, ND | Visalia, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 42.4°F | 63.3°F | Bismarck + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 19.6 in | 10.9 in | Visalia + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Bismarck
8.6 µg/m³
Visalia
7.9 µg/m³
Visalia +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Bismarck
75.0%
Visalia
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Bismarck, ND | Visalia, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 8.6 µg/m³ | 7.9 µg/m³ | Visalia + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Bismarck
16.7 min
Bismarck +
Visalia
41.6 min
| Metric | Bismarck, ND | Visalia, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 16.7 min | 41.6 min | Bismarck + |
Which City is Right for You?
Bismarck leads in median household income at $77,608, while bismarck offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $373,227. On public safety, Bismarck is safer with a violent crime rate of 288 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Visalia. Bismarck has a lower unemployment rate at 3.6%, and Visalia has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Visalia scores better with a lower obesity rate of 32.2%.
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