Bridgeport CT vs Columbia SC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Bridgeport, CT
Connecticut · Population: 148,012
- Median HH Income$56,584
- Median Home Price$361,669
- Unemployment8.9%
- Bachelor's+23.1%
Columbia, SC
South Carolina · Population: 138,019
- Median HH Income$55,653
- Median Home Price$229,993
- Unemployment7.6%
- Bachelor's+46.1%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Bridgeport
148,012
Bridgeport +
Columbia
138,019
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Bridgeport
N/A
Columbia
N/A
Median Age
Bridgeport
36.4
Columbia
28.7
Columbia +
Foreign Born
Bridgeport
32.9%
Bridgeport +
Columbia
5.1%
White
Bridgeport
34.8%
Columbia
49.9%
Columbia +
Black
Bridgeport
22.4%
Columbia
39.5%
Columbia +
Asian
Bridgeport
5.4%
Bridgeport +
Columbia
2.7%
Hispanic
Bridgeport
44.6%
Bridgeport +
Columbia
5.7%
Spanish at Home
Bridgeport
N/A
Columbia
N/A
| Metric | Bridgeport, CT | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 148,012 | 138,019 | Bridgeport + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 36.4 | 28.7 | Columbia + |
| Foreign Born | 32.9% | 5.1% | Bridgeport + |
| White | 34.8% | 49.9% | Columbia + |
| Black | 22.4% | 39.5% | Columbia + |
| Asian | 5.4% | 2.7% | Bridgeport + |
| Hispanic | 44.6% | 5.7% | Bridgeport + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Bridgeport
$56,584
Bridgeport +
Columbia
$55,653
Per Capita Income
Bridgeport
$30,658
Columbia
$38,087
Columbia +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Bridgeport
$85,393
Bridgeport +
Columbia
$54,550
Unemployment Rate
Bridgeport
8.9%
Columbia
7.6%
Columbia +
Poverty Rate
Bridgeport
22.5%
Bridgeport +
Columbia
23.3%
Bachelor's Degree+
Bridgeport
23.1%
Columbia
46.1%
Columbia +
| Metric | Bridgeport, CT | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $56,584 | $55,653 | Bridgeport + |
| Per Capita Income | $30,658 | $38,087 | Columbia + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $85,393 | $54,550 | Bridgeport + |
| Unemployment Rate | 8.9% | 7.6% | Columbia + |
| Poverty Rate | 22.5% | 23.3% | Bridgeport + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 23.1% | 46.1% | Columbia + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Bridgeport
$361,669
Columbia
$229,993
Columbia +
Homeownership Rate
Bridgeport
43.3%
Columbia
47.3%
Columbia +
| Metric | Bridgeport, CT | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $361,669 | $229,993 | Columbia + |
| Homeownership Rate | 43.3% | 47.3% | Columbia + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Bridgeport
156
Bridgeport +
Columbia
398
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Bridgeport
1524
Bridgeport +
Columbia
1999
| Metric | Bridgeport, CT | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 156 | 398 | Bridgeport + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1524 | 1999 | Bridgeport + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Bridgeport
33.5%
Bridgeport +
Columbia
34.4%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Bridgeport
13.0%
Columbia
12.1%
Columbia +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Bridgeport
18.3%
Bridgeport +
Columbia
19.2%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Bridgeport
21.4%
Columbia
13.2%
Columbia +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Bridgeport
14.0%
Bridgeport +
Columbia
17.7%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Bridgeport
14.3%
Columbia
13.0%
Columbia +
| Metric | Bridgeport, CT | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 33.5% | 34.4% | Bridgeport + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 13.0% | 12.1% | Columbia + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 18.3% | 19.2% | Bridgeport + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 21.4% | 13.2% | Columbia + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 14.0% | 17.7% | Bridgeport + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 14.3% | 13.0% | Columbia + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Bridgeport
N/A
Columbia
66.7°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Bridgeport
N/A
Columbia
46.3 in
| Metric | Bridgeport, CT | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 66.7°F | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 46.3 in | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Bridgeport
7.7 µg/m³
Bridgeport +
Columbia
8.6 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Bridgeport
75.0%
Columbia
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Bridgeport, CT | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.7 µg/m³ | 8.6 µg/m³ | Bridgeport + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Bridgeport
31.6 min
Columbia
18.6 min
Columbia +
| Metric | Bridgeport, CT | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 31.6 min | 18.6 min | Columbia + |
Which City is Right for You?
Bridgeport leads in median household income at $56,584, while columbia offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $229,993. On public safety, Bridgeport is safer with a violent crime rate of 156 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Columbia. Columbia has a lower unemployment rate at 7.6%, and Bridgeport has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.7 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Bridgeport scores better with a lower obesity rate of 33.5%.
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