Brownsville TX vs Columbus OH — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Brownsville, TX
Texas · Population: 188,023
- Median HH Income$48,675
- Median Home Price$196,920
- Unemployment6.1%
- Bachelor's+22.3%
Columbus, OH
Ohio · Population: 906,480
- Median HH Income$65,327
- Median Home Price$248,749
- Unemployment5.1%
- Bachelor's+38.2%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Brownsville
188,023
Columbus
906,480
Columbus +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Brownsville
N/A
Columbus
N/A
Median Age
Brownsville
30.9
Brownsville +
Columbus
33.0
Foreign Born
Brownsville
27.2%
Brownsville +
Columbus
14.4%
White
Brownsville
45.5%
Columbus
53.3%
Columbus +
Black
Brownsville
0.3%
Columbus
29.0%
Columbus +
Asian
Brownsville
0.8%
Columbus
5.8%
Columbus +
Hispanic
Brownsville
94.2%
Brownsville +
Columbus
7.9%
Spanish at Home
Brownsville
N/A
Columbus
N/A
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Columbus, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 188,023 | 906,480 | Columbus + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 30.9 | 33.0 | Brownsville + |
| Foreign Born | 27.2% | 14.4% | Brownsville + |
| White | 45.5% | 53.3% | Columbus + |
| Black | 0.3% | 29.0% | Columbus + |
| Asian | 0.8% | 5.8% | Columbus + |
| Hispanic | 94.2% | 7.9% | Brownsville + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Brownsville
$48,675
Columbus
$65,327
Columbus +
Per Capita Income
Brownsville
$21,338
Columbus
$37,189
Columbus +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Brownsville
$63,758
Brownsville +
Columbus
$58,300
Unemployment Rate
Brownsville
6.1%
Columbus
5.1%
Columbus +
Poverty Rate
Brownsville
24.9%
Columbus
17.8%
Columbus +
Bachelor's Degree+
Brownsville
22.3%
Columbus
38.2%
Columbus +
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Columbus, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $48,675 | $65,327 | Columbus + |
| Per Capita Income | $21,338 | $37,189 | Columbus + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $58,300 | Brownsville + |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.1% | 5.1% | Columbus + |
| Poverty Rate | 24.9% | 17.8% | Columbus + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 22.3% | 38.2% | Columbus + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Brownsville
$196,920
Brownsville +
Columbus
$248,749
Homeownership Rate
Brownsville
59.9%
Brownsville +
Columbus
44.3%
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Columbus, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $196,920 | $248,749 | Brownsville + |
| Homeownership Rate | 59.9% | 44.3% | Brownsville + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Brownsville
442
Columbus
319
Columbus +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Brownsville
2339
Columbus
1866
Columbus +
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Columbus, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 319 | Columbus + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 1866 | Columbus + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
40.8%
Columbus
34.7%
Columbus +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
18.7%
Columbus
11.8%
Columbus +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Brownsville
16.7%
Brownsville +
Columbus
19.8%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
36.5%
Columbus
9.7%
Columbus +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
15.6%
Brownsville +
Columbus
18.1%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
13.3%
Brownsville +
Columbus
15.2%
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Columbus, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 40.8% | 34.7% | Columbus + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 18.7% | 11.8% | Columbus + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 16.7% | 19.8% | Brownsville + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 36.5% | 9.7% | Columbus + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.6% | 18.1% | Brownsville + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.3% | 15.2% | Brownsville + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Brownsville
74.5°F
Columbus
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Brownsville
27.4 in
Brownsville +
Columbus
40.2 in
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Columbus, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 74.5°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 27.4 in | 40.2 in | Brownsville + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Brownsville
9.2 µg/m³
Brownsville +
Columbus
10.3 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Brownsville
55.0%
Columbus
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Columbus, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 10.3 µg/m³ | Brownsville + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Brownsville
22.2 min
Brownsville +
Columbus
23.4 min
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Columbus, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 22.2 min | 23.4 min | Brownsville + |
Which City is Right for You?
Columbus leads in median household income at $65,327, while brownsville offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $196,920. On public safety, Columbus is safer with a violent crime rate of 319 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Brownsville. Columbus has a lower unemployment rate at 5.1%, and Brownsville has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Columbus scores better with a lower obesity rate of 34.7%.
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