Brownsville TX vs Grand Prairie TX — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Brownsville, TX
Texas · Population: 188,023
- Median HH Income$48,675
- Median Home Price$196,920
- Unemployment6.1%
- Bachelor's+22.3%
Grand Prairie, TX
Texas · Population: 198,564
- Median HH Income$78,889
- Median Home Price$318,759
- Unemployment5.1%
- Bachelor's+29.0%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Brownsville
188,023
Grand Prairie
198,564
Grand Prairie +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Brownsville
N/A
Grand Prairie
N/A
Median Age
Brownsville
30.9
Brownsville +
Grand Prairie
33.5
Foreign Born
Brownsville
27.2%
Brownsville +
Grand Prairie
23.7%
White
Brownsville
45.5%
Brownsville +
Grand Prairie
32.9%
Black
Brownsville
0.3%
Grand Prairie
24.6%
Grand Prairie +
Asian
Brownsville
0.8%
Grand Prairie
6.5%
Grand Prairie +
Hispanic
Brownsville
94.2%
Brownsville +
Grand Prairie
47.2%
Spanish at Home
Brownsville
N/A
Grand Prairie
N/A
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Grand Prairie, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 188,023 | 198,564 | Grand Prairie + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 30.9 | 33.5 | Brownsville + |
| Foreign Born | 27.2% | 23.7% | Brownsville + |
| White | 45.5% | 32.9% | Brownsville + |
| Black | 0.3% | 24.6% | Grand Prairie + |
| Asian | 0.8% | 6.5% | Grand Prairie + |
| Hispanic | 94.2% | 47.2% | Brownsville + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Brownsville
$48,675
Grand Prairie
$78,889
Grand Prairie +
Per Capita Income
Brownsville
$21,338
Grand Prairie
$34,348
Grand Prairie +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Brownsville
$63,758
Grand Prairie
$63,758
Tie
Unemployment Rate
Brownsville
6.1%
Grand Prairie
5.1%
Grand Prairie +
Poverty Rate
Brownsville
24.9%
Grand Prairie
12.0%
Grand Prairie +
Bachelor's Degree+
Brownsville
22.3%
Grand Prairie
29.0%
Grand Prairie +
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Grand Prairie, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $48,675 | $78,889 | Grand Prairie + |
| Per Capita Income | $21,338 | $34,348 | Grand Prairie + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $63,758 | Tie |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.1% | 5.1% | Grand Prairie + |
| Poverty Rate | 24.9% | 12.0% | Grand Prairie + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 22.3% | 29.0% | Grand Prairie + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Brownsville
$196,920
Brownsville +
Grand Prairie
$318,759
Homeownership Rate
Brownsville
59.9%
Brownsville +
Grand Prairie
57.9%
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Grand Prairie, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $196,920 | $318,759 | Brownsville + |
| Homeownership Rate | 59.9% | 57.9% | Brownsville + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Brownsville
442
Grand Prairie
442
Tie
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Brownsville
2339
Grand Prairie
2339
Tie
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Grand Prairie, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 442 | Tie |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 2339 | Tie |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
40.8%
Grand Prairie
35.8%
Grand Prairie +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
18.7%
Grand Prairie
12.5%
Grand Prairie +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Brownsville
16.7%
Brownsville +
Grand Prairie
17.6%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
36.5%
Grand Prairie
22.3%
Grand Prairie +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
15.6%
Brownsville +
Grand Prairie
16.4%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
13.3%
Grand Prairie
12.9%
Grand Prairie +
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Grand Prairie, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 40.8% | 35.8% | Grand Prairie + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 18.7% | 12.5% | Grand Prairie + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 16.7% | 17.6% | Brownsville + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 36.5% | 22.3% | Grand Prairie + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.6% | 16.4% | Brownsville + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.3% | 12.9% | Grand Prairie + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Brownsville
74.5°F
Grand Prairie
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Brownsville
27.4 in
Grand Prairie
N/A
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Grand Prairie, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 74.5°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 27.4 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Brownsville
9.2 µg/m³
Grand Prairie
9.2 µg/m³
Tie
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Brownsville
55.0%
Grand Prairie
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Grand Prairie, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 9.2 µg/m³ | Tie |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Brownsville
22.2 min
Brownsville +
Grand Prairie
30.5 min
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Grand Prairie, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 22.2 min | 30.5 min | Brownsville + |
Which City is Right for You?
Grand Prairie leads in median household income at $78,889, while brownsville offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $196,920. On public safety, Grand Prairie is safer with a violent crime rate of 442 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Brownsville. Grand Prairie has a lower unemployment rate at 5.1%, and Grand Prairie has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Grand Prairie scores better with a lower obesity rate of 35.8%.
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