Brownsville TX vs New Rochelle NY — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Brownsville, TX
Texas · Population: 188,023
- Median HH Income$48,675
- Median Home Price$196,920
- Unemployment6.1%
- Bachelor's+22.3%
New Rochelle, NY
New York · Population: 48,198
- Median HH Income$48,535
- Median Home Price$920,484
- Unemployment9.7%
- Bachelor's+22.8%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Brownsville
188,023
Brownsville +
New Rochelle
48,198
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Brownsville
N/A
New Rochelle
N/A
Median Age
Brownsville
30.9
Brownsville +
New Rochelle
40.7
Foreign Born
Brownsville
27.2%
Brownsville +
New Rochelle
4.6%
White
Brownsville
45.5%
New Rochelle
66.1%
New Rochelle +
Black
Brownsville
0.3%
New Rochelle
17.8%
New Rochelle +
Asian
Brownsville
0.8%
New Rochelle
2.3%
New Rochelle +
Hispanic
Brownsville
94.2%
Brownsville +
New Rochelle
8.0%
Spanish at Home
Brownsville
N/A
New Rochelle
N/A
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | New Rochelle, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 188,023 | 48,198 | Brownsville + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 30.9 | 40.7 | Brownsville + |
| Foreign Born | 27.2% | 4.6% | Brownsville + |
| White | 45.5% | 66.1% | New Rochelle + |
| Black | 0.3% | 17.8% | New Rochelle + |
| Asian | 0.8% | 2.3% | New Rochelle + |
| Hispanic | 94.2% | 8.0% | Brownsville + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Brownsville
$48,675
Brownsville +
New Rochelle
$48,535
Per Capita Income
Brownsville
$21,338
New Rochelle
$30,033
New Rochelle +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Brownsville
$63,758
New Rochelle
$77,425
New Rochelle +
Unemployment Rate
Brownsville
6.1%
Brownsville +
New Rochelle
9.7%
Poverty Rate
Brownsville
24.9%
New Rochelle
23.7%
New Rochelle +
Bachelor's Degree+
Brownsville
22.3%
New Rochelle
22.8%
New Rochelle +
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | New Rochelle, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $48,675 | $48,535 | Brownsville + |
| Per Capita Income | $21,338 | $30,033 | New Rochelle + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $77,425 | New Rochelle + |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.1% | 9.7% | Brownsville + |
| Poverty Rate | 24.9% | 23.7% | New Rochelle + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 22.3% | 22.8% | New Rochelle + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Brownsville
$196,920
Brownsville +
New Rochelle
$920,484
Homeownership Rate
Brownsville
59.9%
Brownsville +
New Rochelle
57.5%
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | New Rochelle, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $196,920 | $920,484 | Brownsville + |
| Homeownership Rate | 59.9% | 57.5% | Brownsville + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Brownsville
442
New Rochelle
434
New Rochelle +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Brownsville
2339
New Rochelle
1736
New Rochelle +
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | New Rochelle, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 434 | New Rochelle + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 1736 | New Rochelle + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
40.8%
New Rochelle
26.6%
New Rochelle +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
18.7%
New Rochelle
10.6%
New Rochelle +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Brownsville
16.7%
New Rochelle
13.8%
New Rochelle +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
36.5%
New Rochelle
9.5%
New Rochelle +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
15.6%
New Rochelle
14.9%
New Rochelle +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
13.3%
New Rochelle
9.3%
New Rochelle +
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | New Rochelle, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 40.8% | 26.6% | New Rochelle + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 18.7% | 10.6% | New Rochelle + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 16.7% | 13.8% | New Rochelle + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 36.5% | 9.5% | New Rochelle + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.6% | 14.9% | New Rochelle + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.3% | 9.3% | New Rochelle + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Brownsville
74.5°F
New Rochelle
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Brownsville
27.4 in
New Rochelle
N/A
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | New Rochelle, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 74.5°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 27.4 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Brownsville
9.2 µg/m³
New Rochelle
8.1 µg/m³
New Rochelle +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Brownsville
55.0%
New Rochelle
75.0%
New Rochelle +
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | New Rochelle, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 8.1 µg/m³ | New Rochelle + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | New Rochelle + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Brownsville
22.2 min
New Rochelle
20.0 min
New Rochelle +
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | New Rochelle, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 22.2 min | 20.0 min | New Rochelle + |
Which City is Right for You?
Brownsville leads in median household income at $48,675, while brownsville offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $196,920. On public safety, New Rochelle is safer with a violent crime rate of 434 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Brownsville. Brownsville has a lower unemployment rate at 6.1%, and New Rochelle has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, New Rochelle scores better with a lower obesity rate of 26.6%.
Compare More Cities
Brownsville, TX vs New York, NYBrownsville, TX vs Los Angeles, CABrownsville, TX vs Chicago, ILBrownsville, TX vs Houston, TXBrownsville, TX vs Phoenix, AZBrownsville, TX vs Philadelphia, PA