Buffalo NY vs Los Angeles CA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Buffalo, NY
New York · Population: 276,397
- Median HH Income$48,050
- Median Home Price$241,380
- Unemployment7.2%
- Bachelor's+30.3%
Los Angeles, CA
California · Population: 3,857,897
- Median HH Income$80,366
- Median Home Price$956,465
- Unemployment7.9%
- Bachelor's+37.8%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Buffalo
276,397
Los Angeles
3,857,897
Los Angeles +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Buffalo
N/A
Los Angeles
N/A
Median Age
Buffalo
34.3
Buffalo +
Los Angeles
36.9
Foreign Born
Buffalo
10.5%
Los Angeles
35.8%
Los Angeles +
White
Buffalo
45.4%
Buffalo +
Los Angeles
37.3%
Black
Buffalo
32.9%
Buffalo +
Los Angeles
8.5%
Asian
Buffalo
8.2%
Los Angeles
12.0%
Los Angeles +
Hispanic
Buffalo
12.7%
Los Angeles
47.2%
Los Angeles +
Spanish at Home
Buffalo
N/A
Los Angeles
N/A
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Los Angeles, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 276,397 | 3,857,897 | Los Angeles + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 34.3 | 36.9 | Buffalo + |
| Foreign Born | 10.5% | 35.8% | Los Angeles + |
| White | 45.4% | 37.3% | Buffalo + |
| Black | 32.9% | 8.5% | Buffalo + |
| Asian | 8.2% | 12.0% | Los Angeles + |
| Hispanic | 12.7% | 47.2% | Los Angeles + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Buffalo
$48,050
Los Angeles
$80,366
Los Angeles +
Per Capita Income
Buffalo
$30,995
Los Angeles
$46,270
Los Angeles +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Buffalo
$77,425
Buffalo +
Los Angeles
$77,230
Unemployment Rate
Buffalo
7.2%
Buffalo +
Los Angeles
7.9%
Poverty Rate
Buffalo
27.4%
Los Angeles
16.6%
Los Angeles +
Bachelor's Degree+
Buffalo
30.3%
Los Angeles
37.8%
Los Angeles +
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Los Angeles, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $48,050 | $80,366 | Los Angeles + |
| Per Capita Income | $30,995 | $46,270 | Los Angeles + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $77,425 | $77,230 | Buffalo + |
| Unemployment Rate | 7.2% | 7.9% | Buffalo + |
| Poverty Rate | 27.4% | 16.6% | Los Angeles + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 30.3% | 37.8% | Los Angeles + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Buffalo
$241,380
Buffalo +
Los Angeles
$956,465
Homeownership Rate
Buffalo
42.7%
Buffalo +
Los Angeles
36.3%
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Los Angeles, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $241,380 | $956,465 | Buffalo + |
| Homeownership Rate | 42.7% | 36.3% | Buffalo + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Buffalo
434
Buffalo +
Los Angeles
503
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Buffalo
1736
Buffalo +
Los Angeles
2388
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Los Angeles, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 434 | 503 | Buffalo + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1736 | 2388 | Buffalo + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
38.4%
Los Angeles
27.3%
Los Angeles +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
13.4%
Los Angeles
11.9%
Los Angeles +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Buffalo
19.1%
Los Angeles
17.4%
Los Angeles +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
9.4%
Buffalo +
Los Angeles
13.2%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
16.3%
Los Angeles
15.9%
Los Angeles +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
16.5%
Los Angeles
11.9%
Los Angeles +
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Los Angeles, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 38.4% | 27.3% | Los Angeles + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 13.4% | 11.9% | Los Angeles + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.1% | 17.4% | Los Angeles + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 9.4% | 13.2% | Buffalo + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.3% | 15.9% | Los Angeles + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 16.5% | 11.9% | Los Angeles + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Buffalo
48.3°F
Buffalo +
Los Angeles
62.6°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Buffalo
40.5 in
Los Angeles
12.8 in
Los Angeles +
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Los Angeles, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 48.3°F | 62.6°F | Buffalo + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 40.5 in | 12.8 in | Los Angeles + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Buffalo
8.1 µg/m³
Los Angeles
7.9 µg/m³
Los Angeles +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Buffalo
75.0%
Los Angeles
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Los Angeles, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 8.1 µg/m³ | 7.9 µg/m³ | Los Angeles + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Buffalo
21.6 min
Buffalo +
Los Angeles
33.8 min
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Los Angeles, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 21.6 min | 33.8 min | Buffalo + |
Which City is Right for You?
Los Angeles leads in median household income at $80,366, while buffalo offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $241,380. On public safety, Buffalo is safer with a violent crime rate of 434 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Los Angeles. Buffalo has a lower unemployment rate at 7.2%, and Los Angeles has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Los Angeles scores better with a lower obesity rate of 27.3%.
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