Charleston SC vs Medford OR — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Charleston, SC
South Carolina · Population: 152,014
- Median HH Income$90,038
- Median Home Price$593,739
- Unemployment3.4%
- Bachelor's+57.7%
Medford, OR
Oregon · Population: N/A
- Median HH IncomeN/A
- Median Home Price$410,269
- UnemploymentN/A
- Bachelor's+N/A
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Charleston
152,014
Medford
N/A
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Charleston
N/A
Medford
N/A
Median Age
Charleston
36.1
Medford
N/A
Foreign Born
Charleston
5.4%
Medford
N/A
White
Charleston
72.9%
Medford
N/A
Black
Charleston
17.4%
Medford
N/A
Asian
Charleston
2.2%
Medford
N/A
Hispanic
Charleston
5.9%
Medford
N/A
Spanish at Home
Charleston
N/A
Medford
N/A
| Metric | Charleston, SC | Medford, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 152,014 | N/A | - |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 36.1 | N/A | - |
| Foreign Born | 5.4% | N/A | - |
| White | 72.9% | N/A | - |
| Black | 17.4% | N/A | - |
| Asian | 2.2% | N/A | - |
| Hispanic | 5.9% | N/A | - |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Charleston
$90,038
Medford
N/A
Per Capita Income
Charleston
$58,583
Medford
N/A
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Charleston
$54,550
Medford
$63,691
Medford +
Unemployment Rate
Charleston
3.4%
Medford
N/A
Poverty Rate
Charleston
12.0%
Medford
N/A
Bachelor's Degree+
Charleston
57.7%
Medford
N/A
| Metric | Charleston, SC | Medford, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $90,038 | N/A | - |
| Per Capita Income | $58,583 | N/A | - |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $54,550 | $63,691 | Medford + |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.4% | N/A | - |
| Poverty Rate | 12.0% | N/A | - |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 57.7% | N/A | - |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Charleston
$593,739
Medford
$410,269
Medford +
Homeownership Rate
Charleston
55.6%
Medford
N/A
| Metric | Charleston, SC | Medford, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $593,739 | $410,269 | Medford + |
| Homeownership Rate | 55.6% | N/A | - |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Charleston
398
Medford
355
Medford +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Charleston
1999
Charleston +
Medford
3001
| Metric | Charleston, SC | Medford, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 398 | 355 | Medford + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1999 | 3001 | Charleston + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Charleston
28.7%
Charleston +
Medford
33.0%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Charleston
9.5%
Charleston +
Medford
11.9%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Charleston
15.1%
Charleston +
Medford
19.1%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Charleston
8.7%
Charleston +
Medford
10.4%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Charleston
22.9%
Medford
15.2%
Medford +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Charleston
9.5%
Charleston +
Medford
13.6%
| Metric | Charleston, SC | Medford, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 28.7% | 33.0% | Charleston + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 9.5% | 11.9% | Charleston + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 15.1% | 19.1% | Charleston + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 8.7% | 10.4% | Charleston + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 22.9% | 15.2% | Medford + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 9.5% | 13.6% | Charleston + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Charleston
65.9°F
Medford
55.6°F
Medford +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Charleston
51.0 in
Medford
18.4 in
Medford +
| Metric | Charleston, SC | Medford, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 65.9°F | 55.6°F | Medford + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 51.0 in | 18.4 in | Medford + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Charleston
8.6 µg/m³
Charleston +
Medford
9.0 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Charleston
75.0%
Charleston +
Medford
55.0%
| Metric | Charleston, SC | Medford, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 8.6 µg/m³ | 9.0 µg/m³ | Charleston + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 55.0% | Charleston + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Charleston
25.4 min
Medford
N/A
| Metric | Charleston, SC | Medford, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 25.4 min | N/A | - |
Which City is Right for You?
Medford offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $410,269. On public safety, Medford is safer with a violent crime rate of 355 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Charleston. Charleston has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.6 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Charleston scores better with a lower obesity rate of 28.7%.
Compare More Cities
Charleston, SC vs New York, NYCharleston, SC vs Los Angeles, CACharleston, SC vs Chicago, ILCharleston, SC vs Houston, TXCharleston, SC vs Phoenix, AZCharleston, SC vs Philadelphia, PA