Charleston SC vs Rochester MN — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Charleston, SC

South Carolina · Population: 152,014

  • Median HH Income$90,038
  • Median Home Price$593,739
  • Unemployment3.4%
  • Bachelor's+57.7%

Rochester, MN

Minnesota · Population: 26,509

  • Median HH Income$127,247
  • Median Home Price$344,633
  • Unemployment3.2%
  • Bachelor's+50.3%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Charleston
152,014
Charleston +
Rochester
26,509
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Charleston
N/A
Rochester
N/A
Median Age
Charleston
36.1
Charleston +
Rochester
38.7
Foreign Born
Charleston
5.4%
Rochester
7.1%
Rochester +
White
Charleston
72.9%
Rochester
82.9%
Rochester +
Black
Charleston
17.4%
Charleston +
Rochester
3.6%
Asian
Charleston
2.2%
Rochester
5.2%
Rochester +
Hispanic
Charleston
5.9%
Charleston +
Rochester
3.9%
Spanish at Home
Charleston
N/A
Rochester
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Charleston
$90,038
Rochester
$127,247
Rochester +
Per Capita Income
Charleston
$58,583
Charleston +
Rochester
$57,602
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Charleston
$54,550
Rochester
$69,467
Rochester +
Unemployment Rate
Charleston
3.4%
Rochester
3.2%
Rochester +
Poverty Rate
Charleston
12.0%
Rochester
2.9%
Rochester +
Bachelor's Degree+
Charleston
57.7%
Charleston +
Rochester
50.3%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Charleston
$593,739
Rochester
$344,633
Rochester +
Homeownership Rate
Charleston
55.6%
Rochester
86.6%
Rochester +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Charleston
398
Rochester
284
Rochester +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Charleston
1999
Rochester
1992
Rochester +

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Charleston
28.7%
Charleston +
Rochester
36.4%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Charleston
9.5%
Rochester
9.2%
Rochester +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Charleston
15.1%
Rochester
14.3%
Rochester +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Charleston
8.7%
Rochester
7.1%
Rochester +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Charleston
22.9%
Rochester
16.0%
Rochester +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Charleston
9.5%
Charleston +
Rochester
11.4%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Charleston
65.9°F
Rochester
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Charleston
51.0 in
Rochester
34.0 in
Rochester +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Charleston
8.6 µg/m³
Rochester
8.1 µg/m³
Rochester +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Charleston
75.0%
Rochester
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Charleston
25.4 min
Charleston +
Rochester
28.3 min

Which City is Right for You?

Rochester leads in median household income at $127,247, while rochester offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $344,633. On public safety, Rochester is safer with a violent crime rate of 284 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Charleston. Rochester has a lower unemployment rate at 3.2%, and Rochester has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Charleston scores better with a lower obesity rate of 28.7%.

Compare More Cities

About Charleston & Rochester