Charleston WV vs Miami FL — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Charleston, WV
West Virginia · Population: 47,918
- Median HH Income$64,512
- Median Home Price$164,532
- Unemployment6.3%
- Bachelor's+44.1%
Miami, FL
Florida · Population: 446,663
- Median HH Income$59,390
- Median Home Price$580,996
- Unemployment5.0%
- Bachelor's+35.6%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Charleston
47,918
Miami
446,663
Miami +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Charleston
N/A
Miami
N/A
Median Age
Charleston
42.6
Miami
39.7
Miami +
Foreign Born
Charleston
3.9%
Miami
57.7%
Miami +
White
Charleston
76.6%
Charleston +
Miami
34.2%
Black
Charleston
11.8%
Miami
13.7%
Miami +
Asian
Charleston
2.7%
Charleston +
Miami
1.6%
Hispanic
Charleston
1.9%
Miami
71.2%
Miami +
Spanish at Home
Charleston
N/A
Miami
N/A
| Metric | Charleston, WV | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 47,918 | 446,663 | Miami + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 42.6 | 39.7 | Miami + |
| Foreign Born | 3.9% | 57.7% | Miami + |
| White | 76.6% | 34.2% | Charleston + |
| Black | 11.8% | 13.7% | Miami + |
| Asian | 2.7% | 1.6% | Charleston + |
| Hispanic | 1.9% | 71.2% | Miami + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Charleston
$64,512
Charleston +
Miami
$59,390
Per Capita Income
Charleston
$45,967
Charleston +
Miami
$42,528
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Charleston
$50,163
Miami
$65,328
Miami +
Unemployment Rate
Charleston
6.3%
Miami
5.0%
Miami +
Poverty Rate
Charleston
16.5%
Charleston +
Miami
19.2%
Bachelor's Degree+
Charleston
44.1%
Charleston +
Miami
35.6%
| Metric | Charleston, WV | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $64,512 | $59,390 | Charleston + |
| Per Capita Income | $45,967 | $42,528 | Charleston + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $50,163 | $65,328 | Miami + |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.3% | 5.0% | Miami + |
| Poverty Rate | 16.5% | 19.2% | Charleston + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 44.1% | 35.6% | Charleston + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Charleston
$164,532
Charleston +
Miami
$580,996
Homeownership Rate
Charleston
62.7%
Charleston +
Miami
30.7%
| Metric | Charleston, WV | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $164,532 | $580,996 | Charleston + |
| Homeownership Rate | 62.7% | 30.7% | Charleston + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Charleston
398
Miami
324
Miami +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Charleston
1999
Miami
1453
Miami +
| Metric | Charleston, WV | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 398 | 324 | Miami + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1999 | 1453 | Miami + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Charleston
40.2%
Miami
29.9%
Miami +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Charleston
15.6%
Miami
15.5%
Miami +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Charleston
20.2%
Miami
15.0%
Miami +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Charleston
7.4%
Charleston +
Miami
27.2%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Charleston
14.3%
Charleston +
Miami
15.3%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Charleston
17.7%
Miami
12.3%
Miami +
| Metric | Charleston, WV | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 40.2% | 29.9% | Miami + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 15.6% | 15.5% | Miami + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 20.2% | 15.0% | Miami + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 7.4% | 27.2% | Charleston + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 14.3% | 15.3% | Charleston + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 17.7% | 12.3% | Miami + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Charleston
53.9°F
Charleston +
Miami
75.8°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Charleston
46.2 in
Charleston +
Miami
64.1 in
| Metric | Charleston, WV | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 53.9°F | 75.8°F | Charleston + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 46.2 in | 64.1 in | Charleston + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Charleston
9.3 µg/m³
Miami
7.2 µg/m³
Miami +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Charleston
55.0%
Miami
75.0%
Miami +
| Metric | Charleston, WV | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.3 µg/m³ | 7.2 µg/m³ | Miami + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Miami + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Charleston
19.2 min
Charleston +
Miami
29.9 min
| Metric | Charleston, WV | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 19.2 min | 29.9 min | Charleston + |
Which City is Right for You?
Charleston leads in median household income at $64,512, while charleston offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $164,532. On public safety, Miami is safer with a violent crime rate of 324 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Charleston. Miami has a lower unemployment rate at 5.0%, and Miami has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Miami scores better with a lower obesity rate of 29.9%.
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