Chattanooga TN vs Gastonia NC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Chattanooga, TN

Tennessee · Population: 182,832

  • Median HH Income$61,028
  • Median Home Price$322,291
  • Unemployment4.9%
  • Bachelor's+35.5%

Gastonia, NC

North Carolina · Population: 81,632

  • Median HH Income$60,554
  • Median Home Price$279,838
  • Unemployment5.2%
  • Bachelor's+27.7%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Chattanooga
182,832
Chattanooga +
Gastonia
81,632
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Chattanooga
N/A
Gastonia
N/A
Median Age
Chattanooga
36.6
Chattanooga +
Gastonia
37.2
Foreign Born
Chattanooga
7.7%
Chattanooga +
Gastonia
7.3%
White
Chattanooga
58.4%
Chattanooga +
Gastonia
55.2%
Black
Chattanooga
28.6%
Gastonia
30.9%
Gastonia +
Asian
Chattanooga
2.4%
Chattanooga +
Gastonia
1.2%
Hispanic
Chattanooga
9.3%
Gastonia
11.4%
Gastonia +
Spanish at Home
Chattanooga
N/A
Gastonia
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Chattanooga
$61,028
Chattanooga +
Gastonia
$60,554
Per Capita Income
Chattanooga
$40,040
Chattanooga +
Gastonia
$33,611
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Chattanooga
$59,097
Gastonia
$59,120
Gastonia +
Unemployment Rate
Chattanooga
4.9%
Chattanooga +
Gastonia
5.2%
Poverty Rate
Chattanooga
17.6%
Gastonia
14.3%
Gastonia +
Bachelor's Degree+
Chattanooga
35.5%
Chattanooga +
Gastonia
27.7%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Chattanooga
$322,291
Gastonia
$279,838
Gastonia +
Homeownership Rate
Chattanooga
53.1%
Gastonia
54.2%
Gastonia +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Chattanooga
639
Gastonia
398
Gastonia +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Chattanooga
2350
Gastonia
1999
Gastonia +

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Chattanooga
36.3%
Chattanooga +
Gastonia
37.8%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Chattanooga
13.9%
Gastonia
13.5%
Gastonia +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Chattanooga
19.2%
Gastonia
17.6%
Gastonia +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Chattanooga
12.7%
Gastonia
12.5%
Gastonia +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Chattanooga
14.2%
Gastonia
14.2%
Tie
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Chattanooga
16.7%
Gastonia
15.6%
Gastonia +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Chattanooga
60.9°F
Gastonia
60.5°F
Gastonia +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Chattanooga
52.5 in
Gastonia
43.0 in
Gastonia +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Chattanooga
8.9 µg/m³
Gastonia
8.7 µg/m³
Gastonia +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Chattanooga
75.0%
Gastonia
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Chattanooga
20.3 min
Chattanooga +
Gastonia
28.1 min

Which City is Right for You?

Chattanooga leads in median household income at $61,028, while gastonia offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $279,838. On public safety, Gastonia is safer with a violent crime rate of 398 per 100,000 residents, compared to 639 in Chattanooga. Chattanooga has a lower unemployment rate at 4.9%, and Gastonia has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.7 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Chattanooga scores better with a lower obesity rate of 36.3%.

Compare More Cities

About Chattanooga & Gastonia