Cincinnati OH vs Rochester MN — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Cincinnati, OH

Ohio · Population: 309,595

  • Median HH Income$51,707
  • Median Home Price$252,784
  • Unemployment6.8%
  • Bachelor's+41.3%

Rochester, MN

Minnesota · Population: 26,509

  • Median HH Income$127,247
  • Median Home Price$344,633
  • Unemployment3.2%
  • Bachelor's+50.3%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Cincinnati
309,595
Cincinnati +
Rochester
26,509
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Cincinnati
N/A
Rochester
N/A
Median Age
Cincinnati
33.0
Cincinnati +
Rochester
38.7
Foreign Born
Cincinnati
7.1%
Cincinnati +
Rochester
7.1%
White
Cincinnati
49.4%
Rochester
82.9%
Rochester +
Black
Cincinnati
38.7%
Cincinnati +
Rochester
3.6%
Asian
Cincinnati
2.8%
Rochester
5.2%
Rochester +
Hispanic
Cincinnati
5.4%
Cincinnati +
Rochester
3.9%
Spanish at Home
Cincinnati
N/A
Rochester
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Cincinnati
$51,707
Rochester
$127,247
Rochester +
Per Capita Income
Cincinnati
$38,878
Rochester
$57,602
Rochester +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Cincinnati
$58,300
Rochester
$69,467
Rochester +
Unemployment Rate
Cincinnati
6.8%
Rochester
3.2%
Rochester +
Poverty Rate
Cincinnati
24.5%
Rochester
2.9%
Rochester +
Bachelor's Degree+
Cincinnati
41.3%
Rochester
50.3%
Rochester +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Cincinnati
$252,784
Cincinnati +
Rochester
$344,633
Homeownership Rate
Cincinnati
38.9%
Rochester
86.6%
Rochester +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Cincinnati
319
Rochester
284
Rochester +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Cincinnati
1866
Cincinnati +
Rochester
1992

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Cincinnati
38.3%
Rochester
36.4%
Rochester +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Cincinnati
14.1%
Rochester
9.2%
Rochester +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Cincinnati
19.8%
Rochester
14.3%
Rochester +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Cincinnati
9.6%
Rochester
7.1%
Rochester +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Cincinnati
17.0%
Rochester
16.0%
Rochester +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Cincinnati
16.1%
Rochester
11.4%
Rochester +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Cincinnati
54.2°F
Rochester
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Cincinnati
47.7 in
Rochester
34.0 in
Rochester +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Cincinnati
10.3 µg/m³
Rochester
8.1 µg/m³
Rochester +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Cincinnati
55.0%
Rochester
75.0%
Rochester +

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Cincinnati
24.8 min
Cincinnati +
Rochester
28.3 min

Which City is Right for You?

Rochester leads in median household income at $127,247, while cincinnati offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $252,784. On public safety, Rochester is safer with a violent crime rate of 284 per 100,000 residents, compared to 319 in Cincinnati. Rochester has a lower unemployment rate at 3.2%, and Rochester has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Rochester scores better with a lower obesity rate of 36.4%.

Compare More Cities

About Cincinnati & Rochester