Colorado Springs CO vs Rochester NY — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Colorado Springs, CO
Colorado · Population: 483,099
- Median HH Income$83,198
- Median Home Price$451,202
- Unemployment5.5%
- Bachelor's+41.9%
Rochester, NY
New York · Population: 209,720
- Median HH Income$46,628
- Median Home Price$241,627
- Unemployment7.9%
- Bachelor's+29.9%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Colorado Springs
483,099
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
209,720
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Colorado Springs
N/A
Rochester
N/A
Median Age
Colorado Springs
35.6
Rochester
33.5
Rochester +
Foreign Born
Colorado Springs
7.4%
Rochester
8.3%
Rochester +
White
Colorado Springs
72.3%
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
41.5%
Black
Colorado Springs
5.8%
Rochester
37.5%
Rochester +
Asian
Colorado Springs
3.0%
Rochester
3.2%
Rochester +
Hispanic
Colorado Springs
18.7%
Rochester
20.0%
Rochester +
Spanish at Home
Colorado Springs
N/A
Rochester
N/A
| Metric | Colorado Springs, CO | Rochester, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 483,099 | 209,720 | Colorado Springs + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 35.6 | 33.5 | Rochester + |
| Foreign Born | 7.4% | 8.3% | Rochester + |
| White | 72.3% | 41.5% | Colorado Springs + |
| Black | 5.8% | 37.5% | Rochester + |
| Asian | 3.0% | 3.2% | Rochester + |
| Hispanic | 18.7% | 20.0% | Rochester + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Colorado Springs
$83,198
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
$46,628
Per Capita Income
Colorado Springs
$44,893
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
$30,451
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Colorado Springs
$76,653
Rochester
$77,425
Rochester +
Unemployment Rate
Colorado Springs
5.5%
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
7.9%
Poverty Rate
Colorado Springs
9.3%
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
26.6%
Bachelor's Degree+
Colorado Springs
41.9%
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
29.9%
| Metric | Colorado Springs, CO | Rochester, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $83,198 | $46,628 | Colorado Springs + |
| Per Capita Income | $44,893 | $30,451 | Colorado Springs + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $76,653 | $77,425 | Rochester + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.5% | 7.9% | Colorado Springs + |
| Poverty Rate | 9.3% | 26.6% | Colorado Springs + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 41.9% | 29.9% | Colorado Springs + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Colorado Springs
$451,202
Rochester
$241,627
Rochester +
Homeownership Rate
Colorado Springs
61.3%
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
37.2%
| Metric | Colorado Springs, CO | Rochester, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $451,202 | $241,627 | Rochester + |
| Homeownership Rate | 61.3% | 37.2% | Colorado Springs + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Colorado Springs
512
Rochester
434
Rochester +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Colorado Springs
3234
Rochester
1736
Rochester +
| Metric | Colorado Springs, CO | Rochester, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 512 | 434 | Rochester + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 3234 | 1736 | Rochester + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Colorado Springs
28.4%
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
38.0%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Colorado Springs
9.0%
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
14.3%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Colorado Springs
18.0%
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
18.8%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Colorado Springs
9.9%
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
10.9%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Colorado Springs
16.5%
Rochester
16.3%
Rochester +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Colorado Springs
11.0%
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
16.6%
| Metric | Colorado Springs, CO | Rochester, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 28.4% | 38.0% | Colorado Springs + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 9.0% | 14.3% | Colorado Springs + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 18.0% | 18.8% | Colorado Springs + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 9.9% | 10.9% | Colorado Springs + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.5% | 16.3% | Rochester + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 11.0% | 16.6% | Colorado Springs + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Colorado Springs
49.0°F
Rochester
48.2°F
Rochester +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Colorado Springs
16.5 in
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
34.3 in
| Metric | Colorado Springs, CO | Rochester, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 49.0°F | 48.2°F | Rochester + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 16.5 in | 34.3 in | Colorado Springs + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Colorado Springs
6.2 µg/m³
Colorado Springs +
Rochester
8.1 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Colorado Springs
75.0%
Rochester
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Colorado Springs, CO | Rochester, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 6.2 µg/m³ | 8.1 µg/m³ | Colorado Springs + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Colorado Springs
24.1 min
Rochester
20.6 min
Rochester +
| Metric | Colorado Springs, CO | Rochester, NY | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 24.1 min | 20.6 min | Rochester + |
Which City is Right for You?
Colorado Springs leads in median household income at $83,198, while rochester offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $241,627. On public safety, Rochester is safer with a violent crime rate of 434 per 100,000 residents, compared to 512 in Colorado Springs. Colorado Springs has a lower unemployment rate at 5.5%, and Colorado Springs has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 6.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Colorado Springs scores better with a lower obesity rate of 28.4%.
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