Columbus GA vs Wilmington NC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Columbus, GA
Georgia · Population: 204,383
- Median HH Income$56,622
- Median Home Price$175,194
- Unemployment6.5%
- Bachelor's+29.7%
Wilmington, NC
North Carolina · Population: 250,887
- Median HH Income$57,673
- Median Home Price$419,326
- Unemployment5.9%
- Bachelor's+37.2%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Columbus
204,383
Wilmington
250,887
Wilmington +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Columbus
N/A
Wilmington
N/A
Median Age
Columbus
35.1
Columbus +
Wilmington
35.6
Foreign Born
Columbus
5.3%
Wilmington
10.7%
Wilmington +
White
Columbus
39.3%
Wilmington
48.7%
Wilmington +
Black
Columbus
46.7%
Columbus +
Wilmington
32.4%
Asian
Columbus
2.6%
Columbus +
Wilmington
2.3%
Hispanic
Columbus
8.3%
Wilmington
17.9%
Wilmington +
Spanish at Home
Columbus
N/A
Wilmington
N/A
| Metric | Columbus, GA | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 204,383 | 250,887 | Wilmington + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 35.1 | 35.6 | Columbus + |
| Foreign Born | 5.3% | 10.7% | Wilmington + |
| White | 39.3% | 48.7% | Wilmington + |
| Black | 46.7% | 32.4% | Columbus + |
| Asian | 2.6% | 2.3% | Columbus + |
| Hispanic | 8.3% | 17.9% | Wilmington + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Columbus
$56,622
Wilmington
$57,673
Wilmington +
Per Capita Income
Columbus
$32,811
Wilmington
$35,074
Wilmington +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Columbus
$57,405
Wilmington
$59,120
Wilmington +
Unemployment Rate
Columbus
6.5%
Wilmington
5.9%
Wilmington +
Poverty Rate
Columbus
18.8%
Wilmington
17.9%
Wilmington +
Bachelor's Degree+
Columbus
29.7%
Wilmington
37.2%
Wilmington +
| Metric | Columbus, GA | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $56,622 | $57,673 | Wilmington + |
| Per Capita Income | $32,811 | $35,074 | Wilmington + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $57,405 | $59,120 | Wilmington + |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.5% | 5.9% | Wilmington + |
| Poverty Rate | 18.8% | 17.9% | Wilmington + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 29.7% | 37.2% | Wilmington + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Columbus
$175,194
Columbus +
Wilmington
$419,326
Homeownership Rate
Columbus
50.2%
Wilmington
54.6%
Wilmington +
| Metric | Columbus, GA | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $175,194 | $419,326 | Columbus + |
| Homeownership Rate | 50.2% | 54.6% | Wilmington + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbus
392
Columbus +
Wilmington
398
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbus
1752
Columbus +
Wilmington
1999
| Metric | Columbus, GA | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 392 | 398 | Columbus + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1752 | 1999 | Columbus + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbus
40.3%
Wilmington
31.9%
Wilmington +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbus
15.5%
Wilmington
10.7%
Wilmington +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Columbus
19.1%
Wilmington
17.4%
Wilmington +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Columbus
14.8%
Wilmington
9.6%
Wilmington +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Columbus
13.9%
Columbus +
Wilmington
17.5%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Columbus
16.1%
Wilmington
12.2%
Wilmington +
| Metric | Columbus, GA | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 40.3% | 31.9% | Wilmington + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 15.5% | 10.7% | Wilmington + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.1% | 17.4% | Wilmington + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 14.8% | 9.6% | Wilmington + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 13.9% | 17.5% | Columbus + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 16.1% | 12.2% | Wilmington + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbus
64.4°F
Wilmington
63.8°F
Wilmington +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbus
49.6 in
Columbus +
Wilmington
58.4 in
| Metric | Columbus, GA | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 64.4°F | 63.8°F | Wilmington + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 49.6 in | 58.4 in | Columbus + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Columbus
9.8 µg/m³
Wilmington
8.7 µg/m³
Wilmington +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Columbus
55.0%
Wilmington
75.0%
Wilmington +
| Metric | Columbus, GA | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.8 µg/m³ | 8.7 µg/m³ | Wilmington + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Wilmington + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Columbus
21.6 min
Columbus +
Wilmington
23.2 min
| Metric | Columbus, GA | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 21.6 min | 23.2 min | Columbus + |
Which City is Right for You?
Wilmington leads in median household income at $57,673, while columbus offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $175,194. On public safety, Columbus is safer with a violent crime rate of 392 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Wilmington. Wilmington has a lower unemployment rate at 5.9%, and Wilmington has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.7 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Wilmington scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.9%.
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