Columbus OH vs Fort Smith AR — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Columbus, OH
Ohio · Population: 906,480
- Median HH Income$65,327
- Median Home Price$248,749
- Unemployment5.1%
- Bachelor's+38.2%
Fort Smith, AR
Arkansas · Population: 89,496
- Median HH Income$52,692
- Median Home Price$195,664
- Unemployment6.7%
- Bachelor's+25.3%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Columbus
906,480
Columbus +
Fort Smith
89,496
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Columbus
N/A
Fort Smith
N/A
Median Age
Columbus
33.0
Columbus +
Fort Smith
36.6
Foreign Born
Columbus
14.4%
Columbus +
Fort Smith
11.7%
White
Columbus
53.3%
Fort Smith
61.2%
Fort Smith +
Black
Columbus
29.0%
Columbus +
Fort Smith
7.7%
Asian
Columbus
5.8%
Columbus +
Fort Smith
5.7%
Hispanic
Columbus
7.9%
Fort Smith
20.0%
Fort Smith +
Spanish at Home
Columbus
N/A
Fort Smith
N/A
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Fort Smith, AR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 906,480 | 89,496 | Columbus + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 33.0 | 36.6 | Columbus + |
| Foreign Born | 14.4% | 11.7% | Columbus + |
| White | 53.3% | 61.2% | Fort Smith + |
| Black | 29.0% | 7.7% | Columbus + |
| Asian | 5.8% | 5.7% | Columbus + |
| Hispanic | 7.9% | 20.0% | Fort Smith + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Columbus
$65,327
Columbus +
Fort Smith
$52,692
Per Capita Income
Columbus
$37,189
Columbus +
Fort Smith
$33,991
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Columbus
$58,300
Columbus +
Fort Smith
$53,714
Unemployment Rate
Columbus
5.1%
Columbus +
Fort Smith
6.7%
Poverty Rate
Columbus
17.8%
Columbus +
Fort Smith
18.3%
Bachelor's Degree+
Columbus
38.2%
Columbus +
Fort Smith
25.3%
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Fort Smith, AR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $65,327 | $52,692 | Columbus + |
| Per Capita Income | $37,189 | $33,991 | Columbus + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $58,300 | $53,714 | Columbus + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.1% | 6.7% | Columbus + |
| Poverty Rate | 17.8% | 18.3% | Columbus + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 38.2% | 25.3% | Columbus + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Columbus
$248,749
Fort Smith
$195,664
Fort Smith +
Homeownership Rate
Columbus
44.3%
Fort Smith
53.0%
Fort Smith +
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Fort Smith, AR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $248,749 | $195,664 | Fort Smith + |
| Homeownership Rate | 44.3% | 53.0% | Fort Smith + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbus
319
Columbus +
Fort Smith
660
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbus
1866
Columbus +
Fort Smith
2507
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Fort Smith, AR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 319 | 660 | Columbus + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1866 | 2507 | Columbus + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbus
34.7%
Columbus +
Fort Smith
37.0%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbus
11.8%
Columbus +
Fort Smith
13.8%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Columbus
19.8%
Fort Smith
19.7%
Fort Smith +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Columbus
9.7%
Columbus +
Fort Smith
15.3%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Columbus
18.1%
Fort Smith
13.5%
Fort Smith +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Columbus
15.2%
Columbus +
Fort Smith
17.2%
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Fort Smith, AR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 34.7% | 37.0% | Columbus + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 11.8% | 13.8% | Columbus + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.8% | 19.7% | Fort Smith + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 9.7% | 15.3% | Columbus + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 18.1% | 13.5% | Fort Smith + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 15.2% | 17.2% | Columbus + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbus
N/A
Fort Smith
61.7°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbus
40.2 in
Columbus +
Fort Smith
45.5 in
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Fort Smith, AR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 61.7°F | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 40.2 in | 45.5 in | Columbus + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Columbus
10.3 µg/m³
Fort Smith
9.5 µg/m³
Fort Smith +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Columbus
55.0%
Fort Smith
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Fort Smith, AR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 10.3 µg/m³ | 9.5 µg/m³ | Fort Smith + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Columbus
23.4 min
Fort Smith
18.7 min
Fort Smith +
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Fort Smith, AR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 23.4 min | 18.7 min | Fort Smith + |
Which City is Right for You?
Columbus leads in median household income at $65,327, while fort Smith offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $195,664. On public safety, Columbus is safer with a violent crime rate of 319 per 100,000 residents, compared to 660 in Fort Smith. Columbus has a lower unemployment rate at 5.1%, and Fort Smith has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.5 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Columbus scores better with a lower obesity rate of 34.7%.
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