Columbus OH vs Lowell MA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Columbus, OH
Ohio · Population: 906,480
- Median HH Income$65,327
- Median Home Price$248,749
- Unemployment5.1%
- Bachelor's+38.2%
Lowell, MA
Massachusetts · Population: 114,799
- Median HH Income$76,205
- Median Home Price$484,226
- Unemployment5.4%
- Bachelor's+29.9%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Columbus
906,480
Columbus +
Lowell
114,799
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Columbus
N/A
Lowell
N/A
Median Age
Columbus
33.0
Columbus +
Lowell
35.5
Foreign Born
Columbus
14.4%
Lowell
29.5%
Lowell +
White
Columbus
53.3%
Columbus +
Lowell
50.9%
Black
Columbus
29.0%
Columbus +
Lowell
10.8%
Asian
Columbus
5.8%
Lowell
21.1%
Lowell +
Hispanic
Columbus
7.9%
Lowell
19.3%
Lowell +
Spanish at Home
Columbus
N/A
Lowell
N/A
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Lowell, MA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 906,480 | 114,799 | Columbus + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 33.0 | 35.5 | Columbus + |
| Foreign Born | 14.4% | 29.5% | Lowell + |
| White | 53.3% | 50.9% | Columbus + |
| Black | 29.0% | 10.8% | Columbus + |
| Asian | 5.8% | 21.1% | Lowell + |
| Hispanic | 7.9% | 19.3% | Lowell + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Columbus
$65,327
Lowell
$76,205
Lowell +
Per Capita Income
Columbus
$37,189
Columbus +
Lowell
$36,138
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Columbus
$58,300
Lowell
$85,405
Lowell +
Unemployment Rate
Columbus
5.1%
Columbus +
Lowell
5.4%
Poverty Rate
Columbus
17.8%
Lowell
16.0%
Lowell +
Bachelor's Degree+
Columbus
38.2%
Columbus +
Lowell
29.9%
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Lowell, MA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $65,327 | $76,205 | Lowell + |
| Per Capita Income | $37,189 | $36,138 | Columbus + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $58,300 | $85,405 | Lowell + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.1% | 5.4% | Columbus + |
| Poverty Rate | 17.8% | 16.0% | Lowell + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 38.2% | 29.9% | Columbus + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Columbus
$248,749
Columbus +
Lowell
$484,226
Homeownership Rate
Columbus
44.3%
Columbus +
Lowell
44.0%
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Lowell, MA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $248,749 | $484,226 | Columbus + |
| Homeownership Rate | 44.3% | 44.0% | Columbus + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbus
319
Columbus +
Lowell
326
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbus
1866
Lowell
1086
Lowell +
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Lowell, MA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 319 | 326 | Columbus + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1866 | 1086 | Lowell + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbus
34.7%
Lowell
27.2%
Lowell +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbus
11.8%
Lowell
10.9%
Lowell +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Columbus
19.8%
Lowell
18.5%
Lowell +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Columbus
9.7%
Lowell
8.2%
Lowell +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Columbus
18.1%
Lowell
15.1%
Lowell +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Columbus
15.2%
Lowell
14.1%
Lowell +
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Lowell, MA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 34.7% | 27.2% | Lowell + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 11.8% | 10.9% | Lowell + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.8% | 18.5% | Lowell + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 9.7% | 8.2% | Lowell + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 18.1% | 15.1% | Lowell + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 15.2% | 14.1% | Lowell + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbus
N/A
Lowell
48.5°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbus
40.2 in
Columbus +
Lowell
47.0 in
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Lowell, MA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 48.5°F | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 40.2 in | 47.0 in | Columbus + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Columbus
10.3 µg/m³
Lowell
7.2 µg/m³
Lowell +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Columbus
55.0%
Lowell
75.0%
Lowell +
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Lowell, MA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 10.3 µg/m³ | 7.2 µg/m³ | Lowell + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Lowell + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Columbus
23.4 min
Columbus +
Lowell
30.1 min
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Lowell, MA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 23.4 min | 30.1 min | Columbus + |
Which City is Right for You?
Lowell leads in median household income at $76,205, while columbus offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $248,749. On public safety, Columbus is safer with a violent crime rate of 319 per 100,000 residents, compared to 326 in Lowell. Columbus has a lower unemployment rate at 5.1%, and Lowell has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Lowell scores better with a lower obesity rate of 27.2%.
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