Columbus OH vs Virginia Beach VA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Columbus, OH
Ohio · Population: 906,480
- Median HH Income$65,327
- Median Home Price$248,749
- Unemployment5.1%
- Bachelor's+38.2%
Virginia Beach, VA
Virginia · Population: 457,066
- Median HH Income$90,685
- Median Home Price$427,121
- Unemployment4.3%
- Bachelor's+40.4%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Columbus
906,480
Columbus +
Virginia Beach
457,066
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Columbus
N/A
Virginia Beach
N/A
Median Age
Columbus
33.0
Columbus +
Virginia Beach
37.4
Foreign Born
Columbus
14.4%
Columbus +
Virginia Beach
9.1%
White
Columbus
53.3%
Virginia Beach
61.6%
Virginia Beach +
Black
Columbus
29.0%
Columbus +
Virginia Beach
18.9%
Asian
Columbus
5.8%
Virginia Beach
7.2%
Virginia Beach +
Hispanic
Columbus
7.9%
Virginia Beach
8.9%
Virginia Beach +
Spanish at Home
Columbus
N/A
Virginia Beach
N/A
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Virginia Beach, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 906,480 | 457,066 | Columbus + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 33.0 | 37.4 | Columbus + |
| Foreign Born | 14.4% | 9.1% | Columbus + |
| White | 53.3% | 61.6% | Virginia Beach + |
| Black | 29.0% | 18.9% | Columbus + |
| Asian | 5.8% | 7.2% | Virginia Beach + |
| Hispanic | 7.9% | 8.9% | Virginia Beach + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Columbus
$65,327
Virginia Beach
$90,685
Virginia Beach +
Per Capita Income
Columbus
$37,189
Virginia Beach
$47,372
Virginia Beach +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Columbus
$58,300
Virginia Beach
$69,581
Virginia Beach +
Unemployment Rate
Columbus
5.1%
Virginia Beach
4.3%
Virginia Beach +
Poverty Rate
Columbus
17.8%
Virginia Beach
8.4%
Virginia Beach +
Bachelor's Degree+
Columbus
38.2%
Virginia Beach
40.4%
Virginia Beach +
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Virginia Beach, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $65,327 | $90,685 | Virginia Beach + |
| Per Capita Income | $37,189 | $47,372 | Virginia Beach + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $58,300 | $69,581 | Virginia Beach + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.1% | 4.3% | Virginia Beach + |
| Poverty Rate | 17.8% | 8.4% | Virginia Beach + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 38.2% | 40.4% | Virginia Beach + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Columbus
$248,749
Columbus +
Virginia Beach
$427,121
Homeownership Rate
Columbus
44.3%
Virginia Beach
64.9%
Virginia Beach +
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Virginia Beach, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $248,749 | $427,121 | Columbus + |
| Homeownership Rate | 44.3% | 64.9% | Virginia Beach + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbus
319
Virginia Beach
240
Virginia Beach +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbus
1866
Virginia Beach
1726
Virginia Beach +
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Virginia Beach, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 319 | 240 | Virginia Beach + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1866 | 1726 | Virginia Beach + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbus
34.7%
Columbus +
Virginia Beach
36.5%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbus
11.8%
Virginia Beach
11.8%
Tie
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Columbus
19.8%
Virginia Beach
16.7%
Virginia Beach +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Columbus
9.7%
Virginia Beach
8.3%
Virginia Beach +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Columbus
18.1%
Virginia Beach
15.6%
Virginia Beach +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Columbus
15.2%
Virginia Beach
12.1%
Virginia Beach +
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Virginia Beach, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 34.7% | 36.5% | Columbus + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 11.8% | 11.8% | Tie |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.8% | 16.7% | Virginia Beach + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 9.7% | 8.3% | Virginia Beach + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 18.1% | 15.6% | Virginia Beach + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 15.2% | 12.1% | Virginia Beach + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbus
N/A
Virginia Beach
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbus
40.2 in
Virginia Beach
N/A
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Virginia Beach, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 40.2 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Columbus
10.3 µg/m³
Virginia Beach
8.2 µg/m³
Virginia Beach +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Columbus
55.0%
Virginia Beach
75.0%
Virginia Beach +
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Virginia Beach, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 10.3 µg/m³ | 8.2 µg/m³ | Virginia Beach + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Virginia Beach + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Columbus
23.4 min
Columbus +
Virginia Beach
25.0 min
| Metric | Columbus, OH | Virginia Beach, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 23.4 min | 25.0 min | Columbus + |
Which City is Right for You?
Virginia Beach leads in median household income at $90,685, while columbus offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $248,749. On public safety, Virginia Beach is safer with a violent crime rate of 240 per 100,000 residents, compared to 319 in Columbus. Virginia Beach has a lower unemployment rate at 4.3%, and Virginia Beach has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Columbus scores better with a lower obesity rate of 34.7%.
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