Dallas TX vs Peoria IL — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Dallas, TX
Texas · Population: 1,299,553
- Median HH Income$67,760
- Median Home Price$311,957
- Unemployment4.9%
- Bachelor's+37.4%
Peoria, IL
Illinois · Population: 11,626
- Median HH Income$83,102
- Median Home Price$132,671
- Unemployment4.8%
- Bachelor's+27.6%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Dallas
1,299,553
Dallas +
Peoria
11,626
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Dallas
N/A
Peoria
N/A
Median Age
Dallas
33.4
Peoria
33.1
Peoria +
Foreign Born
Dallas
23.4%
Dallas +
Peoria
12.6%
White
Dallas
41.9%
Peoria
59.6%
Peoria +
Black
Dallas
23.7%
Dallas +
Peoria
4.7%
Asian
Dallas
3.7%
Dallas +
Peoria
1.6%
Hispanic
Dallas
41.9%
Dallas +
Peoria
37.0%
Spanish at Home
Dallas
N/A
Peoria
N/A
| Metric | Dallas, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,299,553 | 11,626 | Dallas + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 33.4 | 33.1 | Peoria + |
| Foreign Born | 23.4% | 12.6% | Dallas + |
| White | 41.9% | 59.6% | Peoria + |
| Black | 23.7% | 4.7% | Dallas + |
| Asian | 3.7% | 1.6% | Dallas + |
| Hispanic | 41.9% | 37.0% | Dallas + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Dallas
$67,760
Peoria
$83,102
Peoria +
Per Capita Income
Dallas
$44,138
Dallas +
Peoria
$33,805
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Dallas
$63,758
Peoria
$68,110
Peoria +
Unemployment Rate
Dallas
4.9%
Peoria
4.8%
Peoria +
Poverty Rate
Dallas
17.2%
Peoria
8.2%
Peoria +
Bachelor's Degree+
Dallas
37.4%
Dallas +
Peoria
27.6%
| Metric | Dallas, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $67,760 | $83,102 | Peoria + |
| Per Capita Income | $44,138 | $33,805 | Dallas + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $68,110 | Peoria + |
| Unemployment Rate | 4.9% | 4.8% | Peoria + |
| Poverty Rate | 17.2% | 8.2% | Peoria + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 37.4% | 27.6% | Dallas + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Dallas
$311,957
Peoria
$132,671
Peoria +
Homeownership Rate
Dallas
42.4%
Peoria
73.5%
Peoria +
| Metric | Dallas, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $311,957 | $132,671 | Peoria + |
| Homeownership Rate | 42.4% | 73.5% | Peoria + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Dallas
442
Peoria
344
Peoria +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Dallas
2339
Peoria
1842
Peoria +
| Metric | Dallas, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 344 | Peoria + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 1842 | Peoria + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Dallas
36.8%
Peoria
36.2%
Peoria +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Dallas
12.4%
Dallas +
Peoria
13.5%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Dallas
17.8%
Peoria
17.8%
Tie
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Dallas
22.7%
Peoria
9.3%
Peoria +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Dallas
17.4%
Peoria
16.2%
Peoria +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Dallas
13.0%
Dallas +
Peoria
15.1%
| Metric | Dallas, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 36.8% | 36.2% | Peoria + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 12.4% | 13.5% | Dallas + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 17.8% | 17.8% | Tie |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 22.7% | 9.3% | Peoria + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 17.4% | 16.2% | Peoria + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.0% | 15.1% | Dallas + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Dallas
65.9°F
Peoria
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Dallas
40.6 in
Peoria
38.0 in
Peoria +
| Metric | Dallas, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 65.9°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 40.6 in | 38.0 in | Peoria + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Dallas
9.2 µg/m³
Dallas +
Peoria
9.4 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Dallas
55.0%
Peoria
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Dallas, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 9.4 µg/m³ | Dallas + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Dallas
28.3 min
Dallas +
Peoria
34.4 min
| Metric | Dallas, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 28.3 min | 34.4 min | Dallas + |
Which City is Right for You?
Peoria leads in median household income at $83,102, while peoria offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $132,671. On public safety, Peoria is safer with a violent crime rate of 344 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Dallas. Peoria has a lower unemployment rate at 4.8%, and Dallas has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Peoria scores better with a lower obesity rate of 36.2%.
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