Downey CA vs Lancaster CA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Downey, CA

California · Population: 114,617

  • Median HH Income$68,378
  • Median Home Price$888,820
  • Unemployment6.0%
  • Bachelor's+10.6%

Lancaster, CA

California · Population: 170,013

  • Median HH Income$76,083
  • Median Home Price$466,147
  • Unemployment7.1%
  • Bachelor's+20.1%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Downey
114,617
Lancaster
170,013
Lancaster +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Downey
N/A
Lancaster
N/A
Median Age
Downey
34.0
Downey +
Lancaster
34.2
Foreign Born
Downey
39.4%
Downey +
Lancaster
13.9%
White
Downey
21.0%
Lancaster
35.5%
Lancaster +
Black
Downey
0.4%
Lancaster
21.4%
Lancaster +
Asian
Downey
1.5%
Lancaster
4.0%
Lancaster +
Hispanic
Downey
95.6%
Downey +
Lancaster
45.9%
Spanish at Home
Downey
N/A
Lancaster
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Downey
$68,378
Lancaster
$76,083
Lancaster +
Per Capita Income
Downey
$23,265
Lancaster
$29,766
Lancaster +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Downey
$77,230
Lancaster
$77,230
Tie
Unemployment Rate
Downey
6.0%
Downey +
Lancaster
7.1%
Poverty Rate
Downey
16.6%
Lancaster
15.5%
Lancaster +
Bachelor's Degree+
Downey
10.6%
Lancaster
20.1%
Lancaster +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Downey
$888,820
Lancaster
$466,147
Lancaster +
Homeownership Rate
Downey
33.7%
Lancaster
58.4%
Lancaster +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Downey
503
Lancaster
503
Tie
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Downey
2388
Lancaster
2388
Tie

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Downey
27.6%
Downey +
Lancaster
30.6%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Downey
11.8%
Downey +
Lancaster
12.6%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Downey
16.1%
Downey +
Lancaster
19.3%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Downey
14.8%
Lancaster
12.9%
Lancaster +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Downey
16.1%
Lancaster
15.8%
Lancaster +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Downey
9.9%
Downey +
Lancaster
14.0%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Downey
N/A
Lancaster
62.1°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Downey
14.3 in
Lancaster
7.4 in
Lancaster +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Downey
7.9 µg/m³
Lancaster
7.9 µg/m³
Tie
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Downey
75.0%
Lancaster
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Downey
33.1 min
Lancaster
33.0 min
Lancaster +

Which City is Right for You?

Lancaster leads in median household income at $76,083, while lancaster offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $466,147. On public safety, Lancaster is safer with a violent crime rate of 503 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Downey. Downey has a lower unemployment rate at 6.0%, and Lancaster has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Downey scores better with a lower obesity rate of 27.6%.

Compare More Cities

About Downey & Lancaster