Edinburg TX vs Garland TX — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Edinburg, TX
Texas · Population: 102,561
- Median HH Income$57,789
- Median Home Price$217,077
- Unemployment6.6%
- Bachelor's+28.9%
Garland, TX
Texas · Population: 245,298
- Median HH Income$74,717
- Median Home Price$289,605
- Unemployment4.9%
- Bachelor's+25.0%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Edinburg
102,561
Garland
245,298
Garland +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Edinburg
N/A
Garland
N/A
Median Age
Edinburg
29.9
Edinburg +
Garland
34.7
Foreign Born
Edinburg
19.5%
Garland
31.2%
Garland +
White
Edinburg
39.9%
Edinburg +
Garland
37.5%
Black
Edinburg
1.9%
Garland
15.3%
Garland +
Asian
Edinburg
2.5%
Garland
11.2%
Garland +
Hispanic
Edinburg
85.8%
Edinburg +
Garland
45.0%
Spanish at Home
Edinburg
N/A
Garland
N/A
| Metric | Edinburg, TX | Garland, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 102,561 | 245,298 | Garland + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 29.9 | 34.7 | Edinburg + |
| Foreign Born | 19.5% | 31.2% | Garland + |
| White | 39.9% | 37.5% | Edinburg + |
| Black | 1.9% | 15.3% | Garland + |
| Asian | 2.5% | 11.2% | Garland + |
| Hispanic | 85.8% | 45.0% | Edinburg + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Edinburg
$57,789
Garland
$74,717
Garland +
Per Capita Income
Edinburg
$27,278
Garland
$31,477
Garland +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Edinburg
$63,758
Garland
$63,758
Tie
Unemployment Rate
Edinburg
6.6%
Garland
4.9%
Garland +
Poverty Rate
Edinburg
25.7%
Garland
12.3%
Garland +
Bachelor's Degree+
Edinburg
28.9%
Edinburg +
Garland
25.0%
| Metric | Edinburg, TX | Garland, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $57,789 | $74,717 | Garland + |
| Per Capita Income | $27,278 | $31,477 | Garland + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $63,758 | Tie |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.6% | 4.9% | Garland + |
| Poverty Rate | 25.7% | 12.3% | Garland + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 28.9% | 25.0% | Edinburg + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Edinburg
$217,077
Edinburg +
Garland
$289,605
Homeownership Rate
Edinburg
52.5%
Garland
61.6%
Garland +
| Metric | Edinburg, TX | Garland, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $217,077 | $289,605 | Edinburg + |
| Homeownership Rate | 52.5% | 61.6% | Garland + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Edinburg
442
Garland
442
Tie
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Edinburg
2339
Garland
2339
Tie
| Metric | Edinburg, TX | Garland, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 442 | Tie |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 2339 | Tie |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Edinburg
42.5%
Garland
34.7%
Garland +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Edinburg
14.4%
Garland
13.0%
Garland +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Edinburg
17.9%
Garland
17.3%
Garland +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Edinburg
32.3%
Garland
22.6%
Garland +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Edinburg
18.2%
Garland
16.1%
Garland +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Edinburg
11.7%
Edinburg +
Garland
13.1%
| Metric | Edinburg, TX | Garland, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 42.5% | 34.7% | Garland + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 14.4% | 13.0% | Garland + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 17.9% | 17.3% | Garland + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 32.3% | 22.6% | Garland + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 18.2% | 16.1% | Garland + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 11.7% | 13.1% | Edinburg + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Edinburg
74.0°F
Garland
69.1°F
Garland +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Edinburg
24.1 in
Edinburg +
Garland
49.5 in
| Metric | Edinburg, TX | Garland, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 74.0°F | 69.1°F | Garland + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 24.1 in | 49.5 in | Edinburg + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Edinburg
9.2 µg/m³
Garland
9.2 µg/m³
Tie
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Edinburg
55.0%
Garland
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Edinburg, TX | Garland, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 9.2 µg/m³ | Tie |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Edinburg
22.3 min
Edinburg +
Garland
32.5 min
| Metric | Edinburg, TX | Garland, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 22.3 min | 32.5 min | Edinburg + |
Which City is Right for You?
Garland leads in median household income at $74,717, while edinburg offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $217,077. On public safety, Garland is safer with a violent crime rate of 442 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Edinburg. Garland has a lower unemployment rate at 4.9%, and Garland has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Garland scores better with a lower obesity rate of 34.7%.
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