El Paso TX vs Johnson City TN — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

El Paso, TX

Texas · Population: 678,147

  • Median HH Income$58,734
  • Median Home Price$235,994
  • Unemployment6.2%
  • Bachelor's+27.5%

Johnson City, TN

Tennessee · Population: 71,455

  • Median HH Income$55,429
  • Median Home Price$294,254
  • Unemployment5.9%
  • Bachelor's+41.8%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
El Paso
678,147
El Paso +
Johnson City
71,455
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
El Paso
N/A
Johnson City
N/A
Median Age
El Paso
34.1
El Paso +
Johnson City
35.1
Foreign Born
El Paso
22.3%
El Paso +
Johnson City
4.6%
White
El Paso
39.3%
Johnson City
84.0%
Johnson City +
Black
El Paso
3.6%
Johnson City
6.3%
Johnson City +
Asian
El Paso
1.5%
Johnson City
2.0%
Johnson City +
Hispanic
El Paso
81.3%
El Paso +
Johnson City
5.6%
Spanish at Home
El Paso
N/A
Johnson City
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
El Paso
$58,734
El Paso +
Johnson City
$55,429
Per Capita Income
El Paso
$28,942
Johnson City
$36,451
Johnson City +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
El Paso
$63,758
El Paso +
Johnson City
$59,097
Unemployment Rate
El Paso
6.2%
Johnson City
5.9%
Johnson City +
Poverty Rate
El Paso
18.4%
El Paso +
Johnson City
21.1%
Bachelor's Degree+
El Paso
27.5%
Johnson City
41.8%
Johnson City +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
El Paso
$235,994
El Paso +
Johnson City
$294,254
Homeownership Rate
El Paso
60.2%
El Paso +
Johnson City
49.8%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
El Paso
442
El Paso +
Johnson City
639
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
El Paso
2339
El Paso +
Johnson City
2350

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
El Paso
33.8%
El Paso +
Johnson City
36.2%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
El Paso
16.4%
Johnson City
12.7%
Johnson City +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
El Paso
17.2%
El Paso +
Johnson City
21.1%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
El Paso
27.9%
Johnson City
11.9%
Johnson City +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
El Paso
16.5%
Johnson City
15.3%
Johnson City +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
El Paso
12.2%
El Paso +
Johnson City
17.4%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
El Paso
64.3°F
Johnson City
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
El Paso
10.5 in
Johnson City
N/A

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
El Paso
9.2 µg/m³
Johnson City
8.9 µg/m³
Johnson City +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
El Paso
55.0%
Johnson City
75.0%
Johnson City +

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
El Paso
25.1 min
Johnson City
20.3 min
Johnson City +

Which City is Right for You?

El Paso leads in median household income at $58,734, while el Paso offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $235,994. On public safety, El Paso is safer with a violent crime rate of 442 per 100,000 residents, compared to 639 in Johnson City. Johnson City has a lower unemployment rate at 5.9%, and Johnson City has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, El Paso scores better with a lower obesity rate of 33.8%.

Compare More Cities

About El Paso & Johnson City