El Paso TX vs Wilmington NC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
El Paso, TX
Texas · Population: 678,147
- Median HH Income$58,734
- Median Home Price$235,994
- Unemployment6.2%
- Bachelor's+27.5%
Wilmington, NC
North Carolina · Population: 250,887
- Median HH Income$57,673
- Median Home Price$419,326
- Unemployment5.9%
- Bachelor's+37.2%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
El Paso
678,147
El Paso +
Wilmington
250,887
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
El Paso
N/A
Wilmington
N/A
Median Age
El Paso
34.1
El Paso +
Wilmington
35.6
Foreign Born
El Paso
22.3%
El Paso +
Wilmington
10.7%
White
El Paso
39.3%
Wilmington
48.7%
Wilmington +
Black
El Paso
3.6%
Wilmington
32.4%
Wilmington +
Asian
El Paso
1.5%
Wilmington
2.3%
Wilmington +
Hispanic
El Paso
81.3%
El Paso +
Wilmington
17.9%
Spanish at Home
El Paso
N/A
Wilmington
N/A
| Metric | El Paso, TX | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 678,147 | 250,887 | El Paso + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 34.1 | 35.6 | El Paso + |
| Foreign Born | 22.3% | 10.7% | El Paso + |
| White | 39.3% | 48.7% | Wilmington + |
| Black | 3.6% | 32.4% | Wilmington + |
| Asian | 1.5% | 2.3% | Wilmington + |
| Hispanic | 81.3% | 17.9% | El Paso + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
El Paso
$58,734
El Paso +
Wilmington
$57,673
Per Capita Income
El Paso
$28,942
Wilmington
$35,074
Wilmington +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
El Paso
$63,758
El Paso +
Wilmington
$59,120
Unemployment Rate
El Paso
6.2%
Wilmington
5.9%
Wilmington +
Poverty Rate
El Paso
18.4%
Wilmington
17.9%
Wilmington +
Bachelor's Degree+
El Paso
27.5%
Wilmington
37.2%
Wilmington +
| Metric | El Paso, TX | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $58,734 | $57,673 | El Paso + |
| Per Capita Income | $28,942 | $35,074 | Wilmington + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $59,120 | El Paso + |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.2% | 5.9% | Wilmington + |
| Poverty Rate | 18.4% | 17.9% | Wilmington + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 27.5% | 37.2% | Wilmington + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
El Paso
$235,994
El Paso +
Wilmington
$419,326
Homeownership Rate
El Paso
60.2%
El Paso +
Wilmington
54.6%
| Metric | El Paso, TX | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $235,994 | $419,326 | El Paso + |
| Homeownership Rate | 60.2% | 54.6% | El Paso + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
El Paso
442
Wilmington
398
Wilmington +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
El Paso
2339
Wilmington
1999
Wilmington +
| Metric | El Paso, TX | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 398 | Wilmington + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 1999 | Wilmington + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
El Paso
33.8%
Wilmington
31.9%
Wilmington +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
El Paso
16.4%
Wilmington
10.7%
Wilmington +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
El Paso
17.2%
El Paso +
Wilmington
17.4%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
El Paso
27.9%
Wilmington
9.6%
Wilmington +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
El Paso
16.5%
El Paso +
Wilmington
17.5%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
El Paso
12.2%
Wilmington
12.2%
Tie
| Metric | El Paso, TX | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 33.8% | 31.9% | Wilmington + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 16.4% | 10.7% | Wilmington + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 17.2% | 17.4% | El Paso + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 27.9% | 9.6% | Wilmington + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.5% | 17.5% | El Paso + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 12.2% | 12.2% | Tie |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
El Paso
64.3°F
Wilmington
63.8°F
Wilmington +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
El Paso
10.5 in
El Paso +
Wilmington
58.4 in
| Metric | El Paso, TX | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 64.3°F | 63.8°F | Wilmington + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 10.5 in | 58.4 in | El Paso + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
El Paso
9.2 µg/m³
Wilmington
8.7 µg/m³
Wilmington +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
El Paso
55.0%
Wilmington
75.0%
Wilmington +
| Metric | El Paso, TX | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 8.7 µg/m³ | Wilmington + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Wilmington + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
El Paso
25.1 min
Wilmington
23.2 min
Wilmington +
| Metric | El Paso, TX | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 25.1 min | 23.2 min | Wilmington + |
Which City is Right for You?
El Paso leads in median household income at $58,734, while el Paso offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $235,994. On public safety, Wilmington is safer with a violent crime rate of 398 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in El Paso. Wilmington has a lower unemployment rate at 5.9%, and Wilmington has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.7 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Wilmington scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.9%.
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