Elgin IL vs Lowell MA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Elgin, IL

Illinois · Population: 114,106

  • Median HH Income$88,316
  • Median Home Price$333,920
  • Unemployment6.3%
  • Bachelor's+26.0%

Lowell, MA

Massachusetts · Population: 114,799

  • Median HH Income$76,205
  • Median Home Price$484,226
  • Unemployment5.4%
  • Bachelor's+29.9%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Elgin
114,106
Lowell
114,799
Lowell +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Elgin
N/A
Lowell
N/A
Median Age
Elgin
36.3
Lowell
35.5
Lowell +
Foreign Born
Elgin
26.5%
Lowell
29.5%
Lowell +
White
Elgin
45.4%
Lowell
50.9%
Lowell +
Black
Elgin
5.2%
Lowell
10.8%
Lowell +
Asian
Elgin
6.0%
Lowell
21.1%
Lowell +
Hispanic
Elgin
48.4%
Elgin +
Lowell
19.3%
Spanish at Home
Elgin
N/A
Lowell
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Elgin
$88,316
Elgin +
Lowell
$76,205
Per Capita Income
Elgin
$36,037
Lowell
$36,138
Lowell +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Elgin
$68,110
Lowell
$85,405
Lowell +
Unemployment Rate
Elgin
6.3%
Lowell
5.4%
Lowell +
Poverty Rate
Elgin
10.4%
Elgin +
Lowell
16.0%
Bachelor's Degree+
Elgin
26.0%
Lowell
29.9%
Lowell +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Elgin
$333,920
Elgin +
Lowell
$484,226
Homeownership Rate
Elgin
71.5%
Elgin +
Lowell
44.0%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elgin
344
Lowell
326
Lowell +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elgin
1842
Lowell
1086
Lowell +

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Elgin
35.8%
Lowell
27.2%
Lowell +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Elgin
12.1%
Lowell
10.9%
Lowell +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Elgin
16.0%
Elgin +
Lowell
18.5%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Elgin
16.8%
Lowell
8.2%
Lowell +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Elgin
18.1%
Lowell
15.1%
Lowell +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Elgin
12.2%
Elgin +
Lowell
14.1%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elgin
48.7°F
Lowell
48.5°F
Lowell +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elgin
37.8 in
Elgin +
Lowell
47.0 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Elgin
9.4 µg/m³
Lowell
7.2 µg/m³
Lowell +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Elgin
55.0%
Lowell
75.0%
Lowell +

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Elgin
30.4 min
Lowell
30.1 min
Lowell +

Which City is Right for You?

Elgin leads in median household income at $88,316, while elgin offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $333,920. On public safety, Lowell is safer with a violent crime rate of 326 per 100,000 residents, compared to 344 in Elgin. Lowell has a lower unemployment rate at 5.4%, and Lowell has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Lowell scores better with a lower obesity rate of 27.2%.

Compare More Cities

About Elgin & Lowell