Elgin IL vs North Las Vegas NV — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Elgin, IL
Illinois · Population: 114,106
- Median HH Income$88,316
- Median Home Price$333,920
- Unemployment6.3%
- Bachelor's+26.0%
North Las Vegas, NV
Nevada · Population: 186,178
- Median HH Income$58,874
- Median Home Price$407,146
- Unemployment9.4%
- Bachelor's+23.9%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Elgin
114,106
North Las Vegas
186,178
North Las Vegas +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Elgin
N/A
North Las Vegas
N/A
Median Age
Elgin
36.3
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
39.0
Foreign Born
Elgin
26.5%
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
26.0%
White
Elgin
45.4%
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
43.6%
Black
Elgin
5.2%
North Las Vegas
11.3%
North Las Vegas +
Asian
Elgin
6.0%
North Las Vegas
11.4%
North Las Vegas +
Hispanic
Elgin
48.4%
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
34.6%
Spanish at Home
Elgin
N/A
North Las Vegas
N/A
| Metric | Elgin, IL | North Las Vegas, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 114,106 | 186,178 | North Las Vegas + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 36.3 | 39.0 | Elgin + |
| Foreign Born | 26.5% | 26.0% | Elgin + |
| White | 45.4% | 43.6% | Elgin + |
| Black | 5.2% | 11.3% | North Las Vegas + |
| Asian | 6.0% | 11.4% | North Las Vegas + |
| Hispanic | 48.4% | 34.6% | Elgin + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Elgin
$88,316
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
$58,874
Per Capita Income
Elgin
$36,037
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
$35,069
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Elgin
$68,110
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
$62,696
Unemployment Rate
Elgin
6.3%
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
9.4%
Poverty Rate
Elgin
10.4%
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
16.8%
Bachelor's Degree+
Elgin
26.0%
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
23.9%
| Metric | Elgin, IL | North Las Vegas, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $88,316 | $58,874 | Elgin + |
| Per Capita Income | $36,037 | $35,069 | Elgin + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $68,110 | $62,696 | Elgin + |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.3% | 9.4% | Elgin + |
| Poverty Rate | 10.4% | 16.8% | Elgin + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 26.0% | 23.9% | Elgin + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Elgin
$333,920
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
$407,146
Homeownership Rate
Elgin
71.5%
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
41.2%
| Metric | Elgin, IL | North Las Vegas, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $333,920 | $407,146 | Elgin + |
| Homeownership Rate | 71.5% | 41.2% | Elgin + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elgin
344
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
460
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elgin
1842
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
2417
| Metric | Elgin, IL | North Las Vegas, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 344 | 460 | Elgin + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1842 | 2417 | Elgin + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Elgin
35.8%
North Las Vegas
33.8%
North Las Vegas +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Elgin
12.1%
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
12.2%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Elgin
16.0%
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
20.7%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Elgin
16.8%
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
19.6%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Elgin
18.1%
North Las Vegas
15.6%
North Las Vegas +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Elgin
12.2%
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
16.1%
| Metric | Elgin, IL | North Las Vegas, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 35.8% | 33.8% | North Las Vegas + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 12.1% | 12.2% | Elgin + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 16.0% | 20.7% | Elgin + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 16.8% | 19.6% | Elgin + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 18.1% | 15.6% | North Las Vegas + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 12.2% | 16.1% | Elgin + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elgin
48.7°F
Elgin +
North Las Vegas
68.8°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elgin
37.8 in
North Las Vegas
4.7 in
North Las Vegas +
| Metric | Elgin, IL | North Las Vegas, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 48.7°F | 68.8°F | Elgin + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 37.8 in | 4.7 in | North Las Vegas + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Elgin
9.4 µg/m³
North Las Vegas
5.2 µg/m³
North Las Vegas +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Elgin
55.0%
North Las Vegas
75.0%
North Las Vegas +
| Metric | Elgin, IL | North Las Vegas, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.4 µg/m³ | 5.2 µg/m³ | North Las Vegas + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | North Las Vegas + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Elgin
30.4 min
North Las Vegas
24.6 min
North Las Vegas +
| Metric | Elgin, IL | North Las Vegas, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 30.4 min | 24.6 min | North Las Vegas + |
Which City is Right for You?
Elgin leads in median household income at $88,316, while elgin offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $333,920. On public safety, Elgin is safer with a violent crime rate of 344 per 100,000 residents, compared to 460 in North Las Vegas. Elgin has a lower unemployment rate at 6.3%, and North Las Vegas has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 5.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, North Las Vegas scores better with a lower obesity rate of 33.8%.
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