Elgin IL vs Southaven MS — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Elgin, IL

Illinois · Population: 114,106

  • Median HH Income$88,316
  • Median Home Price$333,920
  • Unemployment6.3%
  • Bachelor's+26.0%

Southaven, MS

Mississippi · Population: N/A

  • Median HH IncomeN/A
  • Median Home Price$276,140
  • UnemploymentN/A
  • Bachelor's+N/A

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Elgin
114,106
Southaven
N/A
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Elgin
N/A
Southaven
N/A
Median Age
Elgin
36.3
Southaven
N/A
Foreign Born
Elgin
26.5%
Southaven
N/A
White
Elgin
45.4%
Southaven
N/A
Black
Elgin
5.2%
Southaven
N/A
Asian
Elgin
6.0%
Southaven
N/A
Hispanic
Elgin
48.4%
Southaven
N/A
Spanish at Home
Elgin
N/A
Southaven
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Elgin
$88,316
Southaven
N/A
Per Capita Income
Elgin
$36,037
Southaven
N/A
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Elgin
$68,110
Elgin +
Southaven
$46,995
Unemployment Rate
Elgin
6.3%
Southaven
N/A
Poverty Rate
Elgin
10.4%
Southaven
N/A
Bachelor's Degree+
Elgin
26.0%
Southaven
N/A

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Elgin
$333,920
Southaven
$276,140
Southaven +
Homeownership Rate
Elgin
71.5%
Southaven
N/A

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elgin
344
Southaven
247
Southaven +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elgin
1842
Southaven
1808
Southaven +

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Elgin
35.8%
Elgin +
Southaven
37.2%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Elgin
12.1%
Elgin +
Southaven
12.5%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Elgin
16.0%
Elgin +
Southaven
16.7%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Elgin
16.8%
Southaven
10.0%
Southaven +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Elgin
18.1%
Southaven
14.9%
Southaven +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Elgin
12.2%
Elgin +
Southaven
14.2%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elgin
48.7°F
Southaven
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elgin
37.8 in
Southaven
N/A

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Elgin
9.4 µg/m³
Elgin +
Southaven
10.0 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Elgin
55.0%
Southaven
55.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Elgin
30.4 min
Southaven
N/A

Which City is Right for You?

Southaven offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $276,140. On public safety, Southaven is safer with a violent crime rate of 247 per 100,000 residents, compared to 344 in Elgin. Elgin has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.4 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Elgin scores better with a lower obesity rate of 35.8%.

Compare More Cities

About Elgin & Southaven