Elgin IL vs Toledo OH — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Elgin, IL

Illinois · Population: 114,106

  • Median HH Income$88,316
  • Median Home Price$333,920
  • Unemployment6.3%
  • Bachelor's+26.0%

Toledo, OH

Ohio · Population: 268,461

  • Median HH Income$47,532
  • Median Home Price$130,101
  • Unemployment8.5%
  • Bachelor's+21.0%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Elgin
114,106
Toledo
268,461
Toledo +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Elgin
N/A
Toledo
N/A
Median Age
Elgin
36.3
Toledo
35.7
Toledo +
Foreign Born
Elgin
26.5%
Elgin +
Toledo
3.4%
White
Elgin
45.4%
Toledo
58.7%
Toledo +
Black
Elgin
5.2%
Toledo
28.7%
Toledo +
Asian
Elgin
6.0%
Elgin +
Toledo
1.4%
Hispanic
Elgin
48.4%
Elgin +
Toledo
8.9%
Spanish at Home
Elgin
N/A
Toledo
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Elgin
$88,316
Elgin +
Toledo
$47,532
Per Capita Income
Elgin
$36,037
Elgin +
Toledo
$27,407
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Elgin
$68,110
Elgin +
Toledo
$58,300
Unemployment Rate
Elgin
6.3%
Elgin +
Toledo
8.5%
Poverty Rate
Elgin
10.4%
Elgin +
Toledo
24.5%
Bachelor's Degree+
Elgin
26.0%
Elgin +
Toledo
21.0%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Elgin
$333,920
Toledo
$130,101
Toledo +
Homeownership Rate
Elgin
71.5%
Elgin +
Toledo
52.7%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elgin
344
Toledo
319
Toledo +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elgin
1842
Elgin +
Toledo
1866

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Elgin
35.8%
Elgin +
Toledo
39.3%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Elgin
12.1%
Elgin +
Toledo
15.7%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Elgin
16.0%
Elgin +
Toledo
20.6%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Elgin
16.8%
Toledo
11.3%
Toledo +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Elgin
18.1%
Toledo
14.9%
Toledo +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Elgin
12.2%
Elgin +
Toledo
19.9%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elgin
48.7°F
Elgin +
Toledo
50.6°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elgin
37.8 in
Toledo
33.4 in
Toledo +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Elgin
9.4 µg/m³
Elgin +
Toledo
10.3 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Elgin
55.0%
Toledo
55.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Elgin
30.4 min
Toledo
21.3 min
Toledo +

Which City is Right for You?

Elgin leads in median household income at $88,316, while toledo offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $130,101. On public safety, Toledo is safer with a violent crime rate of 319 per 100,000 residents, compared to 344 in Elgin. Elgin has a lower unemployment rate at 6.3%, and Elgin has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.4 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Elgin scores better with a lower obesity rate of 35.8%.

Compare More Cities

About Elgin & Toledo