Elk Grove CA vs Irving TX — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Elk Grove, CA
California · Population: 177,221
- Median HH Income$122,229
- Median Home Price$637,623
- Unemployment6.7%
- Bachelor's+38.0%
Irving, TX
Texas · Population: 255,036
- Median HH Income$79,641
- Median Home Price$344,888
- Unemployment4.3%
- Bachelor's+41.6%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Elk Grove
177,221
Irving
255,036
Irving +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Elk Grove
N/A
Irving
N/A
Median Age
Elk Grove
39.0
Irving
32.8
Irving +
Foreign Born
Elk Grove
25.0%
Irving
41.9%
Irving +
White
Elk Grove
34.9%
Irving
36.7%
Irving +
Black
Elk Grove
10.9%
Irving
12.9%
Irving +
Asian
Elk Grove
31.8%
Elk Grove +
Irving
22.6%
Hispanic
Elk Grove
18.0%
Irving
43.0%
Irving +
Spanish at Home
Elk Grove
N/A
Irving
N/A
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Irving, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 177,221 | 255,036 | Irving + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 39.0 | 32.8 | Irving + |
| Foreign Born | 25.0% | 41.9% | Irving + |
| White | 34.9% | 36.7% | Irving + |
| Black | 10.9% | 12.9% | Irving + |
| Asian | 31.8% | 22.6% | Elk Grove + |
| Hispanic | 18.0% | 43.0% | Irving + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Elk Grove
$122,229
Elk Grove +
Irving
$79,641
Per Capita Income
Elk Grove
$44,932
Elk Grove +
Irving
$39,462
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Elk Grove
$77,230
Elk Grove +
Irving
$63,758
Unemployment Rate
Elk Grove
6.7%
Irving
4.3%
Irving +
Poverty Rate
Elk Grove
7.4%
Elk Grove +
Irving
11.0%
Bachelor's Degree+
Elk Grove
38.0%
Irving
41.6%
Irving +
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Irving, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $122,229 | $79,641 | Elk Grove + |
| Per Capita Income | $44,932 | $39,462 | Elk Grove + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $77,230 | $63,758 | Elk Grove + |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.7% | 4.3% | Irving + |
| Poverty Rate | 7.4% | 11.0% | Elk Grove + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 38.0% | 41.6% | Irving + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Elk Grove
$637,623
Irving
$344,888
Irving +
Homeownership Rate
Elk Grove
73.9%
Elk Grove +
Irving
38.3%
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Irving, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $637,623 | $344,888 | Irving + |
| Homeownership Rate | 73.9% | 38.3% | Elk Grove + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elk Grove
503
Irving
442
Irving +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elk Grove
2388
Irving
2339
Irving +
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Irving, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 503 | 442 | Irving + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2388 | 2339 | Irving + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
26.2%
Elk Grove +
Irving
31.6%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
10.9%
Irving
10.5%
Irving +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Elk Grove
15.9%
Elk Grove +
Irving
16.2%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
6.7%
Elk Grove +
Irving
20.6%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
13.2%
Elk Grove +
Irving
17.0%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
10.1%
Elk Grove +
Irving
11.2%
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Irving, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 26.2% | 31.6% | Elk Grove + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 10.9% | 10.5% | Irving + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 15.9% | 16.2% | Elk Grove + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 6.7% | 20.6% | Elk Grove + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 13.2% | 17.0% | Elk Grove + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 10.1% | 11.2% | Elk Grove + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elk Grove
N/A
Irving
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elk Grove
N/A
Irving
N/A
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Irving, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Elk Grove
7.9 µg/m³
Elk Grove +
Irving
9.2 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Elk Grove
75.0%
Elk Grove +
Irving
55.0%
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Irving, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.9 µg/m³ | 9.2 µg/m³ | Elk Grove + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 55.0% | Elk Grove + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Elk Grove
33.7 min
Irving
26.0 min
Irving +
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Irving, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 33.7 min | 26.0 min | Irving + |
Which City is Right for You?
Elk Grove leads in median household income at $122,229, while irving offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $344,888. On public safety, Irving is safer with a violent crime rate of 442 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Elk Grove. Irving has a lower unemployment rate at 4.3%, and Elk Grove has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Elk Grove scores better with a lower obesity rate of 26.2%.
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