Elk Grove CA vs Roswell GA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Elk Grove, CA
California · Population: 177,221
- Median HH Income$122,229
- Median Home Price$637,623
- Unemployment6.7%
- Bachelor's+38.0%
Roswell, GA
Georgia · Population: 92,577
- Median HH Income$124,422
- Median Home Price$662,209
- Unemployment4.3%
- Bachelor's+64.8%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Elk Grove
177,221
Elk Grove +
Roswell
92,577
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Elk Grove
N/A
Roswell
N/A
Median Age
Elk Grove
39.0
Elk Grove +
Roswell
40.0
Foreign Born
Elk Grove
25.0%
Elk Grove +
Roswell
18.7%
White
Elk Grove
34.9%
Roswell
65.0%
Roswell +
Black
Elk Grove
10.9%
Roswell
11.1%
Roswell +
Asian
Elk Grove
31.8%
Elk Grove +
Roswell
4.5%
Hispanic
Elk Grove
18.0%
Elk Grove +
Roswell
16.8%
Spanish at Home
Elk Grove
N/A
Roswell
N/A
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Roswell, GA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 177,221 | 92,577 | Elk Grove + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 39.0 | 40.0 | Elk Grove + |
| Foreign Born | 25.0% | 18.7% | Elk Grove + |
| White | 34.9% | 65.0% | Roswell + |
| Black | 10.9% | 11.1% | Roswell + |
| Asian | 31.8% | 4.5% | Elk Grove + |
| Hispanic | 18.0% | 16.8% | Elk Grove + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Elk Grove
$122,229
Roswell
$124,422
Roswell +
Per Capita Income
Elk Grove
$44,932
Roswell
$65,454
Roswell +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Elk Grove
$77,230
Elk Grove +
Roswell
$57,405
Unemployment Rate
Elk Grove
6.7%
Roswell
4.3%
Roswell +
Poverty Rate
Elk Grove
7.4%
Roswell
7.4%
Roswell +
Bachelor's Degree+
Elk Grove
38.0%
Roswell
64.8%
Roswell +
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Roswell, GA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $122,229 | $124,422 | Roswell + |
| Per Capita Income | $44,932 | $65,454 | Roswell + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $77,230 | $57,405 | Elk Grove + |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.7% | 4.3% | Roswell + |
| Poverty Rate | 7.4% | 7.4% | Roswell + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 38.0% | 64.8% | Roswell + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Elk Grove
$637,623
Elk Grove +
Roswell
$662,209
Homeownership Rate
Elk Grove
73.9%
Elk Grove +
Roswell
71.2%
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Roswell, GA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $637,623 | $662,209 | Elk Grove + |
| Homeownership Rate | 73.9% | 71.2% | Elk Grove + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elk Grove
503
Roswell
392
Roswell +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elk Grove
2388
Roswell
1752
Roswell +
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Roswell, GA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 503 | 392 | Roswell + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2388 | 1752 | Roswell + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
26.2%
Roswell
24.6%
Roswell +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
10.9%
Roswell
9.1%
Roswell +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Elk Grove
15.9%
Roswell
13.8%
Roswell +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
6.7%
Elk Grove +
Roswell
9.9%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
13.2%
Elk Grove +
Roswell
17.4%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
10.1%
Roswell
8.3%
Roswell +
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Roswell, GA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 26.2% | 24.6% | Roswell + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 10.9% | 9.1% | Roswell + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 15.9% | 13.8% | Roswell + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 6.7% | 9.9% | Elk Grove + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 13.2% | 17.4% | Elk Grove + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 10.1% | 8.3% | Roswell + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elk Grove
N/A
Roswell
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elk Grove
N/A
Roswell
N/A
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Roswell, GA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Elk Grove
7.9 µg/m³
Elk Grove +
Roswell
9.8 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Elk Grove
75.0%
Elk Grove +
Roswell
55.0%
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Roswell, GA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.9 µg/m³ | 9.8 µg/m³ | Elk Grove + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 55.0% | Elk Grove + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Elk Grove
33.7 min
Roswell
29.6 min
Roswell +
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Roswell, GA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 33.7 min | 29.6 min | Roswell + |
Which City is Right for You?
Roswell leads in median household income at $124,422, while elk Grove offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $637,623. On public safety, Roswell is safer with a violent crime rate of 392 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Elk Grove. Roswell has a lower unemployment rate at 4.3%, and Elk Grove has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Roswell scores better with a lower obesity rate of 24.6%.
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