Elk Grove CA vs Salinas CA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Elk Grove, CA
California · Population: 177,221
- Median HH Income$122,229
- Median Home Price$637,623
- Unemployment6.7%
- Bachelor's+38.0%
Salinas, CA
California · Population: 161,993
- Median HH Income$89,150
- Median Home Price$751,711
- Unemployment4.7%
- Bachelor's+15.5%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Elk Grove
177,221
Elk Grove +
Salinas
161,993
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Elk Grove
N/A
Salinas
N/A
Median Age
Elk Grove
39.0
Salinas
32.1
Salinas +
Foreign Born
Elk Grove
25.0%
Salinas
36.3%
Salinas +
White
Elk Grove
34.9%
Elk Grove +
Salinas
21.8%
Black
Elk Grove
10.9%
Elk Grove +
Salinas
1.4%
Asian
Elk Grove
31.8%
Elk Grove +
Salinas
5.7%
Hispanic
Elk Grove
18.0%
Salinas
80.3%
Salinas +
Spanish at Home
Elk Grove
N/A
Salinas
N/A
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Salinas, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 177,221 | 161,993 | Elk Grove + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 39.0 | 32.1 | Salinas + |
| Foreign Born | 25.0% | 36.3% | Salinas + |
| White | 34.9% | 21.8% | Elk Grove + |
| Black | 10.9% | 1.4% | Elk Grove + |
| Asian | 31.8% | 5.7% | Elk Grove + |
| Hispanic | 18.0% | 80.3% | Salinas + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Elk Grove
$122,229
Elk Grove +
Salinas
$89,150
Per Capita Income
Elk Grove
$44,932
Elk Grove +
Salinas
$28,813
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Elk Grove
$77,230
Salinas
$77,230
Tie
Unemployment Rate
Elk Grove
6.7%
Salinas
4.7%
Salinas +
Poverty Rate
Elk Grove
7.4%
Elk Grove +
Salinas
14.2%
Bachelor's Degree+
Elk Grove
38.0%
Elk Grove +
Salinas
15.5%
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Salinas, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $122,229 | $89,150 | Elk Grove + |
| Per Capita Income | $44,932 | $28,813 | Elk Grove + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $77,230 | $77,230 | Tie |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.7% | 4.7% | Salinas + |
| Poverty Rate | 7.4% | 14.2% | Elk Grove + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 38.0% | 15.5% | Elk Grove + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Elk Grove
$637,623
Elk Grove +
Salinas
$751,711
Homeownership Rate
Elk Grove
73.9%
Elk Grove +
Salinas
47.0%
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Salinas, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $637,623 | $751,711 | Elk Grove + |
| Homeownership Rate | 73.9% | 47.0% | Elk Grove + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elk Grove
503
Salinas
503
Tie
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Elk Grove
2388
Salinas
2388
Tie
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Salinas, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 503 | 503 | Tie |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2388 | 2388 | Tie |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
26.2%
Elk Grove +
Salinas
32.8%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
10.9%
Elk Grove +
Salinas
12.4%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Elk Grove
15.9%
Elk Grove +
Salinas
18.2%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
6.7%
Elk Grove +
Salinas
22.4%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
13.2%
Elk Grove +
Salinas
16.8%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Elk Grove
10.1%
Elk Grove +
Salinas
12.9%
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Salinas, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 26.2% | 32.8% | Elk Grove + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 10.9% | 12.4% | Elk Grove + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 15.9% | 18.2% | Elk Grove + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 6.7% | 22.4% | Elk Grove + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 13.2% | 16.8% | Elk Grove + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 10.1% | 12.9% | Elk Grove + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elk Grove
N/A
Salinas
57.3°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Elk Grove
N/A
Salinas
15.5 in
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Salinas, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 57.3°F | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 15.5 in | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Elk Grove
7.9 µg/m³
Salinas
7.9 µg/m³
Tie
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Elk Grove
75.0%
Salinas
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Salinas, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.9 µg/m³ | 7.9 µg/m³ | Tie |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Elk Grove
33.7 min
Salinas
28.8 min
Salinas +
| Metric | Elk Grove, CA | Salinas, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 33.7 min | 28.8 min | Salinas + |
Which City is Right for You?
Elk Grove leads in median household income at $122,229, while elk Grove offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $637,623. On public safety, Salinas is safer with a violent crime rate of 503 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Elk Grove. Salinas has a lower unemployment rate at 4.7%, and Salinas has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Elk Grove scores better with a lower obesity rate of 26.2%.
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