Eugene OR vs Gastonia NC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Eugene, OR
Oregon · Population: 177,520
- Median HH Income$63,836
- Median Home Price$478,489
- Unemployment7.6%
- Bachelor's+44.2%
Gastonia, NC
North Carolina · Population: 81,632
- Median HH Income$60,554
- Median Home Price$279,838
- Unemployment5.2%
- Bachelor's+27.7%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Eugene
177,520
Eugene +
Gastonia
81,632
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Eugene
N/A
Gastonia
N/A
Median Age
Eugene
35.4
Eugene +
Gastonia
37.2
Foreign Born
Eugene
6.8%
Gastonia
7.3%
Gastonia +
White
Eugene
78.9%
Eugene +
Gastonia
55.2%
Black
Eugene
1.8%
Gastonia
30.9%
Gastonia +
Asian
Eugene
3.9%
Eugene +
Gastonia
1.2%
Hispanic
Eugene
11.4%
Gastonia
11.4%
Gastonia +
Spanish at Home
Eugene
N/A
Gastonia
N/A
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Gastonia, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 177,520 | 81,632 | Eugene + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 35.4 | 37.2 | Eugene + |
| Foreign Born | 6.8% | 7.3% | Gastonia + |
| White | 78.9% | 55.2% | Eugene + |
| Black | 1.8% | 30.9% | Gastonia + |
| Asian | 3.9% | 1.2% | Eugene + |
| Hispanic | 11.4% | 11.4% | Gastonia + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Eugene
$63,836
Eugene +
Gastonia
$60,554
Per Capita Income
Eugene
$41,035
Eugene +
Gastonia
$33,611
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Eugene
$63,691
Eugene +
Gastonia
$59,120
Unemployment Rate
Eugene
7.6%
Gastonia
5.2%
Gastonia +
Poverty Rate
Eugene
18.2%
Gastonia
14.3%
Gastonia +
Bachelor's Degree+
Eugene
44.2%
Eugene +
Gastonia
27.7%
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Gastonia, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $63,836 | $60,554 | Eugene + |
| Per Capita Income | $41,035 | $33,611 | Eugene + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,691 | $59,120 | Eugene + |
| Unemployment Rate | 7.6% | 5.2% | Gastonia + |
| Poverty Rate | 18.2% | 14.3% | Gastonia + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 44.2% | 27.7% | Eugene + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Eugene
$478,489
Gastonia
$279,838
Gastonia +
Homeownership Rate
Eugene
47.6%
Gastonia
54.2%
Gastonia +
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Gastonia, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $478,489 | $279,838 | Gastonia + |
| Homeownership Rate | 47.6% | 54.2% | Gastonia + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Eugene
355
Eugene +
Gastonia
398
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Eugene
3001
Gastonia
1999
Gastonia +
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Gastonia, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 355 | 398 | Eugene + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 3001 | 1999 | Gastonia + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Eugene
34.0%
Eugene +
Gastonia
37.8%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Eugene
9.4%
Eugene +
Gastonia
13.5%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Eugene
19.9%
Gastonia
17.6%
Gastonia +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Eugene
8.3%
Eugene +
Gastonia
12.5%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Eugene
15.1%
Gastonia
14.2%
Gastonia +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Eugene
11.9%
Eugene +
Gastonia
15.6%
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Gastonia, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 34.0% | 37.8% | Eugene + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 9.4% | 13.5% | Eugene + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.9% | 17.6% | Gastonia + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 8.3% | 12.5% | Eugene + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.1% | 14.2% | Gastonia + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 11.9% | 15.6% | Eugene + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Eugene
52.5°F
Eugene +
Gastonia
60.5°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Eugene
46.1 in
Gastonia
43.0 in
Gastonia +
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Gastonia, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 52.5°F | 60.5°F | Eugene + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 46.1 in | 43.0 in | Gastonia + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Eugene
9.0 µg/m³
Gastonia
8.7 µg/m³
Gastonia +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Eugene
55.0%
Gastonia
75.0%
Gastonia +
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Gastonia, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.0 µg/m³ | 8.7 µg/m³ | Gastonia + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Gastonia + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Eugene
19.9 min
Eugene +
Gastonia
28.1 min
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Gastonia, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 19.9 min | 28.1 min | Eugene + |
Which City is Right for You?
Eugene leads in median household income at $63,836, while gastonia offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $279,838. On public safety, Eugene is safer with a violent crime rate of 355 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Gastonia. Gastonia has a lower unemployment rate at 5.2%, and Gastonia has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.7 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Eugene scores better with a lower obesity rate of 34.0%.
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