Eugene OR vs Springfield MO — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Eugene, OR
Oregon · Population: 177,520
- Median HH Income$63,836
- Median Home Price$478,489
- Unemployment7.6%
- Bachelor's+44.2%
Springfield, MO
Missouri · Population: 169,432
- Median HH Income$45,984
- Median Home Price$245,279
- Unemployment4.3%
- Bachelor's+30.3%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Eugene
177,520
Eugene +
Springfield
169,432
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Eugene
N/A
Springfield
N/A
Median Age
Eugene
35.4
Springfield
33.6
Springfield +
Foreign Born
Eugene
6.8%
Eugene +
Springfield
3.8%
White
Eugene
78.9%
Springfield
85.2%
Springfield +
Black
Eugene
1.8%
Springfield
4.3%
Springfield +
Asian
Eugene
3.9%
Eugene +
Springfield
1.7%
Hispanic
Eugene
11.4%
Eugene +
Springfield
5.6%
Spanish at Home
Eugene
N/A
Springfield
N/A
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Springfield, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 177,520 | 169,432 | Eugene + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 35.4 | 33.6 | Springfield + |
| Foreign Born | 6.8% | 3.8% | Eugene + |
| White | 78.9% | 85.2% | Springfield + |
| Black | 1.8% | 4.3% | Springfield + |
| Asian | 3.9% | 1.7% | Eugene + |
| Hispanic | 11.4% | 5.6% | Eugene + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Eugene
$63,836
Eugene +
Springfield
$45,984
Per Capita Income
Eugene
$41,035
Eugene +
Springfield
$30,864
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Eugene
$63,691
Eugene +
Springfield
$58,527
Unemployment Rate
Eugene
7.6%
Springfield
4.3%
Springfield +
Poverty Rate
Eugene
18.2%
Eugene +
Springfield
19.4%
Bachelor's Degree+
Eugene
44.2%
Eugene +
Springfield
30.3%
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Springfield, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $63,836 | $45,984 | Eugene + |
| Per Capita Income | $41,035 | $30,864 | Eugene + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,691 | $58,527 | Eugene + |
| Unemployment Rate | 7.6% | 4.3% | Springfield + |
| Poverty Rate | 18.2% | 19.4% | Eugene + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 44.2% | 30.3% | Eugene + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Eugene
$478,489
Springfield
$245,279
Springfield +
Homeownership Rate
Eugene
47.6%
Eugene +
Springfield
42.9%
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Springfield, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $478,489 | $245,279 | Springfield + |
| Homeownership Rate | 47.6% | 42.9% | Eugene + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Eugene
355
Eugene +
Springfield
501
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Eugene
3001
Springfield
2418
Springfield +
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Springfield, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 355 | 501 | Eugene + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 3001 | 2418 | Springfield + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Eugene
34.0%
Eugene +
Springfield
37.7%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Eugene
9.4%
Eugene +
Springfield
11.1%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Eugene
19.9%
Eugene +
Springfield
20.0%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Eugene
8.3%
Eugene +
Springfield
10.0%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Eugene
15.1%
Eugene +
Springfield
15.6%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Eugene
11.9%
Eugene +
Springfield
17.1%
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Springfield, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 34.0% | 37.7% | Eugene + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 9.4% | 11.1% | Eugene + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.9% | 20.0% | Eugene + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 8.3% | 10.0% | Eugene + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.1% | 15.6% | Eugene + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 11.9% | 17.1% | Eugene + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Eugene
52.5°F
Eugene +
Springfield
56.3°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Eugene
46.1 in
Springfield
45.6 in
Springfield +
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Springfield, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 52.5°F | 56.3°F | Eugene + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 46.1 in | 45.6 in | Springfield + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Eugene
9.0 µg/m³
Eugene +
Springfield
9.3 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Eugene
55.0%
Springfield
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Springfield, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.0 µg/m³ | 9.3 µg/m³ | Eugene + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Eugene
19.9 min
Springfield
19.5 min
Springfield +
| Metric | Eugene, OR | Springfield, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 19.9 min | 19.5 min | Springfield + |
Which City is Right for You?
Eugene leads in median household income at $63,836, while springfield offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $245,279. On public safety, Eugene is safer with a violent crime rate of 355 per 100,000 residents, compared to 501 in Springfield. Springfield has a lower unemployment rate at 4.3%, and Eugene has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.0 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Eugene scores better with a lower obesity rate of 34.0%.
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