Flint MI vs Rochester NY — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Flint, MI

Michigan · Population: 80,835

  • Median HH Income$36,194
  • Median Home Price$65,949
  • Unemployment17.4%
  • Bachelor's+13.1%

Rochester, NY

New York · Population: 209,720

  • Median HH Income$46,628
  • Median Home Price$241,627
  • Unemployment7.9%
  • Bachelor's+29.9%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Flint
80,835
Rochester
209,720
Rochester +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Flint
N/A
Rochester
N/A
Median Age
Flint
36.2
Rochester
33.5
Rochester +
Foreign Born
Flint
2.9%
Rochester
8.3%
Rochester +
White
Flint
34.4%
Rochester
41.5%
Rochester +
Black
Flint
56.6%
Flint +
Rochester
37.5%
Asian
Flint
0.6%
Rochester
3.2%
Rochester +
Hispanic
Flint
4.5%
Rochester
20.0%
Rochester +
Spanish at Home
Flint
N/A
Rochester
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Flint
$36,194
Rochester
$46,628
Rochester +
Per Capita Income
Flint
$20,799
Rochester
$30,451
Rochester +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Flint
$58,052
Rochester
$77,425
Rochester +
Unemployment Rate
Flint
17.4%
Rochester
7.9%
Rochester +
Poverty Rate
Flint
34.4%
Rochester
26.6%
Rochester +
Bachelor's Degree+
Flint
13.1%
Rochester
29.9%
Rochester +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Flint
$65,949
Flint +
Rochester
$241,627
Homeownership Rate
Flint
54.9%
Flint +
Rochester
37.2%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Flint
471
Rochester
434
Rochester +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Flint
1590
Flint +
Rochester
1736

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Flint
50.5%
Rochester
38.0%
Rochester +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Flint
19.3%
Rochester
14.3%
Rochester +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Flint
23.5%
Rochester
18.8%
Rochester +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Flint
11.7%
Rochester
10.9%
Rochester +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Flint
12.2%
Flint +
Rochester
16.3%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Flint
25.3%
Rochester
16.6%
Rochester +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Flint
47.0°F
Flint +
Rochester
48.2°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Flint
31.7 in
Flint +
Rochester
34.3 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Flint
10.7 µg/m³
Rochester
8.1 µg/m³
Rochester +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Flint
55.0%
Rochester
75.0%
Rochester +

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Flint
25.0 min
Rochester
20.6 min
Rochester +

Which City is Right for You?

Rochester leads in median household income at $46,628, while flint offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $65,949. On public safety, Rochester is safer with a violent crime rate of 434 per 100,000 residents, compared to 471 in Flint. Rochester has a lower unemployment rate at 7.9%, and Rochester has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Rochester scores better with a lower obesity rate of 38.0%.

Compare More Cities

About Flint & Rochester